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Java Source Code / Java Documentation  » 6.0 JDK Core » AWT » java.awt 
Source Cross Referenced  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


        /*
         * Copyright 1996-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
         * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
         *
         * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
         * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
         * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
         * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
         * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
         *
         * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
         * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
         * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
         * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
         * accompanied this code).
         *
         * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
         * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
         * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
         *
         * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
         * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
         * have any questions.
         */

        package java.awt;

        import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
        import java.awt.geom.PathIterator;
        import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
        import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;

        /**
         * The <code>Shape</code> interface provides definitions for objects 
         * that represent some form of geometric shape.  The <code>Shape</code>
         * is described by a {@link PathIterator} object, which can express the 
         * outline of the <code>Shape</code> as well as a rule for determining 
         * how the outline divides the 2D plane into interior and exterior 
         * points.  Each <code>Shape</code> object provides callbacks to get the 
         * bounding box of the geometry, determine whether points or 
         * rectangles lie partly or entirely within the interior
         * of the <code>Shape</code>, and retrieve a <code>PathIterator</code>
         * object that describes the trajectory path of the <code>Shape</code>
         * outline.
         * <p>
         * <b>Definition of insideness:</b>
         * A point is considered to lie inside a 
         * <code>Shape</code> if and only if:
         * <ul>
         * <li> it lies completely
         * inside the<code>Shape</code> boundary <i>or</i> 
         * <li>
         * it lies exactly on the <code>Shape</code> boundary <i>and</i> the 
         * space immediately adjacent to the
         * point in the increasing <code>X</code> direction is 
         * entirely inside the boundary <i>or</i>
         * <li>
         * it lies exactly on a horizontal boundary segment <b>and</b> the
         * space immediately adjacent to the point in the 
         * increasing <code>Y</code> direction is inside the boundary.
         * </ul>
         * <p>The <code>contains</code> and <code>intersects</code> methods
         * consider the interior of a <code>Shape</code> to be the area it
         * encloses as if it were filled.  This means that these methods
         * consider
         * unclosed shapes to be implicitly closed for the purpose of
         * determining if a shape contains or intersects a rectangle or if a
         * shape contains a point.
         * 
         * @see java.awt.geom.PathIterator
         * @see java.awt.geom.AffineTransform
         * @see java.awt.geom.FlatteningPathIterator
         * @see java.awt.geom.GeneralPath
         *
         * @version 1.19 06/24/98
         * @author Jim Graham
         * @since 1.2
         */
        public interface Shape {
            /**
             * Returns an integer {@link Rectangle} that completely encloses the
             * <code>Shape</code>.  Note that there is no guarantee that the
             * returned <code>Rectangle</code> is the smallest bounding box that
             * encloses the <code>Shape</code>, only that the <code>Shape</code>
             * lies entirely within the indicated  <code>Rectangle</code>.  The
             * returned <code>Rectangle</code> might also fail to completely
             * enclose the <code>Shape</code> if the <code>Shape</code> overflows
             * the limited range of the integer data type.  The 
             * <code>getBounds2D</code> method generally returns a
             * tighter bounding box due to its greater flexibility in
             * representation.
             * @return an integer <code>Rectangle</code> that completely encloses
             *                 the <code>Shape</code>.
             * @see #getBounds2D
             * @since 1.2
             */
            public Rectangle getBounds();

            /**
             * Returns a high precision and more accurate bounding box of
             * the <code>Shape</code> than the <code>getBounds</code> method.
             * Note that there is no guarantee that the returned 
             * {@link Rectangle2D} is the smallest bounding box that encloses 
             * the <code>Shape</code>, only that the <code>Shape</code> lies 
             * entirely within the indicated <code>Rectangle2D</code>.  The 
             * bounding box returned by this method is usually tighter than that 
             * returned by the <code>getBounds</code> method and never fails due 
             * to overflow problems since the return value can be an instance of 
             * the <code>Rectangle2D</code> that uses double precision values to 
             * store the dimensions.
             * @return an instance of <code>Rectangle2D</code> that is a
             *                 high-precision bounding box of the <code>Shape</code>.
             * @see #getBounds
             * @since 1.2
             */
            public Rectangle2D getBounds2D();

            /**
             * Tests if the specified coordinates are inside the boundary of the 
             * <code>Shape</code>.
             * @param x the specified X coordinate to be tested
             * @param y the specified Y coordinate to be tested
             * @return <code>true</code> if the specified coordinates are inside 
             *         the <code>Shape</code> boundary; <code>false</code>
             *         otherwise.
             * @since 1.2
             */
            public boolean contains(double x, double y);

            /**
             * Tests if a specified {@link Point2D} is inside the boundary
             * of the <code>Shape</code>.
             * @param p the specified <code>Point2D</code> to be tested
             * @return <code>true</code> if the specified <code>Point2D</code> is 
             *          inside the boundary of the <code>Shape</code>;
             *		<code>false</code> otherwise.
             * @since 1.2
             */
            public boolean contains(Point2D p);

            /**
             * Tests if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> intersects the 
             * interior of a specified rectangular area.
             * The rectangular area is considered to intersect the <code>Shape</code> 
             * if any point is contained in both the interior of the 
             * <code>Shape</code> and the specified rectangular area.
             * <p>
             * The {@code Shape.intersects()} method allows a {@code Shape}
             * implementation to conservatively return {@code true} when:
             * <ul>
             * <li>
             * there is a high probability that the rectangular area and the
             * <code>Shape</code> intersect, but
             * <li>
             * the calculations to accurately determine this intersection
             * are prohibitively expensive.
             * </ul>
             * This means that for some {@code Shapes} this method might
             * return {@code true} even though the rectangular area does not
             * intersect the {@code Shape}.
             * The {@link java.awt.geom.Area Area} class performs
             * more accurate computations of geometric intersection than most 
             * {@code Shape} objects and therefore can be used if a more precise
             * answer is required.
             *
             * @param x the X coordinate of the upper-left corner
             *          of the specified rectangular area
             * @param y the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner
             *          of the specified rectangular area
             * @param w the width of the specified rectangular area
             * @param h the height of the specified rectangular area
             * @return <code>true</code> if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> and
             * 		the interior of the rectangular area intersect, or are
             * 		both highly likely to intersect and intersection calculations 
             * 		would be too expensive to perform; <code>false</code> otherwise.
             * @see java.awt.geom.Area
             * @since 1.2
             */
            public boolean intersects(double x, double y, double w, double h);

            /**
             * Tests if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> intersects the 
             * interior of a specified <code>Rectangle2D</code>.
             * The {@code Shape.intersects()} method allows a {@code Shape}
             * implementation to conservatively return {@code true} when:
             * <ul>
             * <li>
             * there is a high probability that the <code>Rectangle2D</code> and the
             * <code>Shape</code> intersect, but
             * <li>
             * the calculations to accurately determine this intersection
             * are prohibitively expensive.
             * </ul>
             * This means that for some {@code Shapes} this method might
             * return {@code true} even though the {@code Rectangle2D} does not
             * intersect the {@code Shape}.
             * The {@link java.awt.geom.Area Area} class performs
             * more accurate computations of geometric intersection than most 
             * {@code Shape} objects and therefore can be used if a more precise
             * answer is required.
             *
             * @param r the specified <code>Rectangle2D</code>
             * @return <code>true</code> if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> and  
             * 		the interior of the specified <code>Rectangle2D</code>
             *		intersect, or are both highly likely to intersect and intersection
             *		calculations would be too expensive to perform; <code>false</code>
             * 		otherwise.
             * @see #intersects(double, double, double, double)
             * @since 1.2
             */
            public boolean intersects(Rectangle2D r);

            /**
             * Tests if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> entirely contains 
             * the specified rectangular area.  All coordinates that lie inside
             * the rectangular area must lie within the <code>Shape</code> for the
             * entire rectanglar area to be considered contained within the 
             * <code>Shape</code>.
             * <p>
             * The {@code Shape.contains()} method allows a {@code Shape}
             * implementation to conservatively return {@code false} when:
             * <ul>
             * <li>
             * the <code>intersect</code> method returns <code>true</code> and
             * <li>
             * the calculations to determine whether or not the
             * <code>Shape</code> entirely contains the rectangular area are
             * prohibitively expensive.
             * </ul>
             * This means that for some {@code Shapes} this method might
             * return {@code false} even though the {@code Shape} contains
             * the rectangular area.
             * The {@link java.awt.geom.Area Area} class performs
             * more accurate geometric computations than most 
             * {@code Shape} objects and therefore can be used if a more precise
             * answer is required.
             *
             * @param x the X coordinate of the upper-left corner
             *          of the specified rectangular area
             * @param y the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner
             *          of the specified rectangular area
             * @param w the width of the specified rectangular area
             * @param h the height of the specified rectangular area
             * @return <code>true</code> if the interior of the <code>Shape</code>
             * 		entirely contains the specified rectangular area;
             * 		<code>false</code> otherwise or, if the <code>Shape</code>    
             *		contains the rectangular area and the   
             *		<code>intersects</code> method returns <code>true</code> 
             * 		and the containment calculations would be too expensive to
             * 		perform.
             * @see java.awt.geom.Area
             * @see #intersects
             * @since 1.2
             */
            public boolean contains(double x, double y, double w, double h);

            /**
             * Tests if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> entirely contains the 
             * specified <code>Rectangle2D</code>.
             * The {@code Shape.contains()} method allows a {@code Shape}
             * implementation to conservatively return {@code false} when:
             * <ul>
             * <li>
             * the <code>intersect</code> method returns <code>true</code> and
             * <li>
             * the calculations to determine whether or not the
             * <code>Shape</code> entirely contains the <code>Rectangle2D</code>
             * are prohibitively expensive.
             * </ul>
             * This means that for some {@code Shapes} this method might
             * return {@code false} even though the {@code Shape} contains
             * the {@code Rectangle2D}.
             * The {@link java.awt.geom.Area Area} class performs
             * more accurate geometric computations than most 
             * {@code Shape} objects and therefore can be used if a more precise
             * answer is required.
             *
             * @param r The specified <code>Rectangle2D</code>
             * @return <code>true</code> if the interior of the <code>Shape</code>
             *          entirely contains the <code>Rectangle2D</code>;
             *          <code>false</code> otherwise or, if the <code>Shape</code>
             *          contains the <code>Rectangle2D</code> and the
             *          <code>intersects</code> method returns <code>true</code>
             *          and the containment calculations would be too expensive to
             *          perform. 
             * @see #contains(double, double, double, double)
             * @since 1.2
             */
            public boolean contains(Rectangle2D r);

            /**
             * Returns an iterator object that iterates along the 
             * <code>Shape</code> boundary and provides access to the geometry of the 
             * <code>Shape</code> outline.  If an optional {@link AffineTransform}
             * is specified, the coordinates returned in the iteration are
             * transformed accordingly.
             * <p>
             * Each call to this method returns a fresh <code>PathIterator</code>
             * object that traverses the geometry of the <code>Shape</code> object
             * independently from any other <code>PathIterator</code> objects in use
             * at the same time.
             * <p>
             * It is recommended, but not guaranteed, that objects 
             * implementing the <code>Shape</code> interface isolate iterations
             * that are in process from any changes that might occur to the original
             * object's geometry during such iterations.
             *
             * @param at an optional <code>AffineTransform</code> to be applied to the
             * 		coordinates as they are returned in the iteration, or 
             *		<code>null</code> if untransformed coordinates are desired
             * @return a new <code>PathIterator</code> object, which independently    
             *		traverses the geometry of the <code>Shape</code>.
             * @since 1.2
             */
            public PathIterator getPathIterator(AffineTransform at);

            /**
             * Returns an iterator object that iterates along the <code>Shape</code>
             * boundary and provides access to a flattened view of the
             * <code>Shape</code> outline geometry.
             * <p>
             * Only SEG_MOVETO, SEG_LINETO, and SEG_CLOSE point types are
             * returned by the iterator.
             * <p>
             * If an optional <code>AffineTransform</code> is specified,
             * the coordinates returned in the iteration are transformed
             * accordingly.
             * <p>
             * The amount of subdivision of the curved segments is controlled
             * by the <code>flatness</code> parameter, which specifies the
             * maximum distance that any point on the unflattened transformed
             * curve can deviate from the returned flattened path segments.
             * Note that a limit on the accuracy of the flattened path might be
             * silently imposed, causing very small flattening parameters to be
             * treated as larger values.  This limit, if there is one, is
             * defined by the particular implementation that is used.
             * <p>
             * Each call to this method returns a fresh <code>PathIterator</code>
             * object that traverses the <code>Shape</code> object geometry 
             * independently from any other <code>PathIterator</code> objects in use at
             * the same time.
             * <p>
             * It is recommended, but not guaranteed, that objects 
             * implementing the <code>Shape</code> interface isolate iterations
             * that are in process from any changes that might occur to the original
             * object's geometry during such iterations.
             *
             * @param at an optional <code>AffineTransform</code> to be applied to the
             * 		coordinates as they are returned in the iteration, or 
             *		<code>null</code> if untransformed coordinates are desired
             * @param flatness the maximum distance that the line segments used to
             *          approximate the curved segments are allowed to deviate
             *          from any point on the original curve
             * @return a new <code>PathIterator</code> that independently traverses 
             *         a flattened view of the geometry of the  <code>Shape</code>.
             * @since 1.2
             */
            public PathIterator getPathIterator(AffineTransform at,
                    double flatness);
        }
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