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Java Source Code / Java Documentation  » 6.0 JDK Core » Collections Jar Zip Logging regex » java.util 
Source Cross Referenced  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


        /*
         * Copyright 2000-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
         * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
         *
         * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
         * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
         * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
         * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
         * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
         *
         * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
         * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
         * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
         * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
         * accompanied this code).
         *
         * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
         * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
         * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
         *
         * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
         * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
         * have any questions.
         */

        package java.util;

        import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
        import java.io.DataInputStream;
        import java.io.File;
        import java.io.FileInputStream;
        import java.io.FileReader;
        import java.io.IOException;
        import java.io.Serializable;
        import java.security.AccessController;
        import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
        import java.util.logging.Level;
        import java.util.logging.Logger;
        import java.util.regex.Pattern;
        import java.util.regex.Matcher;
        import java.util.spi.CurrencyNameProvider;
        import java.util.spi.LocaleServiceProvider;
        import sun.util.LocaleServiceProviderPool;
        import sun.util.resources.LocaleData;
        import sun.util.resources.OpenListResourceBundle;

        /**
         * Represents a currency. Currencies are identified by their ISO 4217 currency
         * codes. Visit the <a href="http://www.bsi-global.com/">
         * BSi web site</a> for more information, including a table of
         * currency codes.
         * <p>
         * The class is designed so that there's never more than one
         * <code>Currency</code> instance for any given currency. Therefore, there's
         * no public constructor. You obtain a <code>Currency</code> instance using
         * the <code>getInstance</code> methods.
         * <p>
         * Users can supersede the Java runtime currency data by creating a properties 
         * file named <code>&lt;JAVA_HOME&gt;/lib/currency.properties</code>.  The contents 
         * of the properties file are key/value pairs of the ISO 3166 country codes 
         * and the ISO 4217 currency data respectively.  The value part consists of 
         * three ISO 4217 values of a currency, i.e., an alphabetic code, a numeric 
         * code, and a minor unit.  Those three ISO 4217 values are separated by commas.  
         * The lines which start with '#'s are considered comment lines.  For example,
         * <p> 
         * <code>
         * #Sample currency properties<br>
         * JP=JPZ,999,0
         * </code>
         * <p>
         * will supersede the currency data for Japan.
         *
         * @since 1.4
         */
        public final class Currency implements  Serializable {

            private static final long serialVersionUID = -158308464356906721L;

            /**
             * ISO 4217 currency code for this currency.
             *
             * @serial
             */
            private final String currencyCode;

            /**
             * Default fraction digits for this currency.
             * Set from currency data tables.
             */
            transient private final int defaultFractionDigits;

            /**
             * ISO 4217 numeric code for this currency.
             * Set from currency data tables.
             */
            transient private final int numericCode;

            // class data: instance map

            private static HashMap<String, Currency> instances = new HashMap<String, Currency>(
                    7);
            private static HashSet<Currency> available;

            // Class data: currency data obtained from currency.data file.
            // Purpose:
            // - determine valid country codes
            // - determine valid currency codes
            // - map country codes to currency codes
            // - obtain default fraction digits for currency codes
            //
            // sc = special case; dfd = default fraction digits
            // Simple countries are those where the country code is a prefix of the
            // currency code, and there are no known plans to change the currency.
            //
            // table formats:
            // - mainTable:
            //   - maps country code to 32-bit int
            //   - 26*26 entries, corresponding to [A-Z]*[A-Z]
            //   - \u007F -> not valid country
            //   - bits 18-31: unused
            //   - bits 8-17: numeric code (0 to 1023) 
            //   - bit 7: 1 - special case, bits 0-4 indicate which one
            //            0 - simple country, bits 0-4 indicate final char of currency code
            //   - bits 5-6: fraction digits for simple countries, 0 for special cases
            //   - bits 0-4: final char for currency code for simple country, or ID of special case
            // - special case IDs:
            //   - 0: country has no currency
            //   - other: index into sc* arrays + 1
            // - scCutOverTimes: cut-over time in millis as returned by
            //   System.currentTimeMillis for special case countries that are changing
            //   currencies; Long.MAX_VALUE for countries that are not changing currencies
            // - scOldCurrencies: old currencies for special case countries
            // - scNewCurrencies: new currencies for special case countries that are
            //   changing currencies; null for others
            // - scOldCurrenciesDFD: default fraction digits for old currencies
            // - scNewCurrenciesDFD: default fraction digits for new currencies, 0 for
            //   countries that are not changing currencies
            // - otherCurrencies: concatenation of all currency codes that are not the
            //   main currency of a simple country, separated by "-"
            // - otherCurrenciesDFD: decimal format digits for currencies in otherCurrencies, same order

            static int formatVersion;
            static int dataVersion;
            static int[] mainTable;
            static long[] scCutOverTimes;
            static String[] scOldCurrencies;
            static String[] scNewCurrencies;
            static int[] scOldCurrenciesDFD;
            static int[] scNewCurrenciesDFD;
            static int[] scOldCurrenciesNumericCode;
            static int[] scNewCurrenciesNumericCode;
            static String otherCurrencies;
            static int[] otherCurrenciesDFD;
            static int[] otherCurrenciesNumericCode;

            // handy constants - must match definitions in GenerateCurrencyData
            // magic number
            private static final int MAGIC_NUMBER = 0x43757244;
            // number of characters from A to Z
            private static final int A_TO_Z = ('Z' - 'A') + 1;
            // entry for invalid country codes
            private static final int INVALID_COUNTRY_ENTRY = 0x007F;
            // entry for countries without currency
            private static final int COUNTRY_WITHOUT_CURRENCY_ENTRY = 0x0080;
            // mask for simple case country entries
            private static final int SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_MASK = 0x0000;
            // mask for simple case country entry final character
            private static final int SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_FINAL_CHAR_MASK = 0x001F;
            // mask for simple case country entry default currency digits
            private static final int SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_DEFAULT_DIGITS_MASK = 0x0060;
            // shift count for simple case country entry default currency digits
            private static final int SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_DEFAULT_DIGITS_SHIFT = 5;
            // mask for special case country entries
            private static final int SPECIAL_CASE_COUNTRY_MASK = 0x0080;
            // mask for special case country index
            private static final int SPECIAL_CASE_COUNTRY_INDEX_MASK = 0x001F;
            // delta from entry index component in main table to index into special case tables
            private static final int SPECIAL_CASE_COUNTRY_INDEX_DELTA = 1;
            // mask for distinguishing simple and special case countries
            private static final int COUNTRY_TYPE_MASK = SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_MASK
                    | SPECIAL_CASE_COUNTRY_MASK;
            // mask for the numeric code of the currency
            private static final int NUMERIC_CODE_MASK = 0x0003FF00;
            // shift count for the numeric code of the currency
            private static final int NUMERIC_CODE_SHIFT = 8;

            // Currency data format version
            private static final int VALID_FORMAT_VERSION = 1;

            static {
                AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
                    public Object run() {
                        String homeDir = System.getProperty("java.home");
                        try {
                            String dataFile = homeDir + File.separator + "lib"
                                    + File.separator + "currency.data";
                            DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(
                                    new BufferedInputStream(
                                            new FileInputStream(dataFile)));
                            if (dis.readInt() != MAGIC_NUMBER) {
                                throw new InternalError(
                                        "Currency data is possibly corrupted");
                            }
                            formatVersion = dis.readInt();
                            if (formatVersion != VALID_FORMAT_VERSION) {
                                throw new InternalError(
                                        "Currency data format is incorrect");
                            }
                            dataVersion = dis.readInt();
                            mainTable = readIntArray(dis, A_TO_Z * A_TO_Z);
                            int scCount = dis.readInt();
                            scCutOverTimes = readLongArray(dis, scCount);
                            scOldCurrencies = readStringArray(dis, scCount);
                            scNewCurrencies = readStringArray(dis, scCount);
                            scOldCurrenciesDFD = readIntArray(dis, scCount);
                            scNewCurrenciesDFD = readIntArray(dis, scCount);
                            scOldCurrenciesNumericCode = readIntArray(dis,
                                    scCount);
                            scNewCurrenciesNumericCode = readIntArray(dis,
                                    scCount);
                            int ocCount = dis.readInt();
                            otherCurrencies = dis.readUTF();
                            otherCurrenciesDFD = readIntArray(dis, ocCount);
                            otherCurrenciesNumericCode = readIntArray(dis,
                                    ocCount);
                            dis.close();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            InternalError ie = new InternalError();
                            ie.initCause(e);
                            throw ie;
                        }

                        // look for the properties file for overrides
                        try {
                            File propFile = new File(homeDir + File.separator
                                    + "lib" + File.separator
                                    + "currency.properties");
                            if (propFile.exists()) {
                                Properties props = new Properties();
                                props.load(new FileReader(propFile));
                                Set<String> keys = props.stringPropertyNames();
                                Pattern propertiesPattern = Pattern
                                        .compile("([A-Z]{3})\\s*,\\s*(\\d{3})\\s*,\\s*([0-3])");
                                for (String key : keys) {
                                    replaceCurrencyData(propertiesPattern, key
                                            .toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT), props
                                            .getProperty(key).toUpperCase(
                                                    Locale.ROOT));
                                }
                            }
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            log(
                                    Level.INFO,
                                    "currency.properties is ignored because of an IOException",
                                    e);
                        }
                        return null;
                    }
                });
            }

            /**
             * Constants for retrieving localized names from the name providers.
             */
            private static final int SYMBOL = 0;
            private static final int DISPLAYNAME = 1;

            /**
             * Constructs a <code>Currency</code> instance. The constructor is private
             * so that we can insure that there's never more than one instance for a
             * given currency.
             */
            private Currency(String currencyCode, int defaultFractionDigits,
                    int numericCode) {
                this .currencyCode = currencyCode;
                this .defaultFractionDigits = defaultFractionDigits;
                this .numericCode = numericCode;
            }

            /**
             * Returns the <code>Currency</code> instance for the given currency code.
             *
             * @param currencyCode the ISO 4217 code of the currency
             * @return the <code>Currency</code> instance for the given currency code
             * @exception NullPointerException if <code>currencyCode</code> is null
             * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>currencyCode</code> is not
             * a supported ISO 4217 code.
             */
            public static Currency getInstance(String currencyCode) {
                return getInstance(currencyCode, Integer.MIN_VALUE, 0);
            }

            private static Currency getInstance(String currencyCode,
                    int defaultFractionDigits, int numericCode) {
                synchronized (instances) {
                    // Try to look up the currency code in the instances table.
                    // This does the null pointer check as a side effect.
                    // Also, if there already is an entry, the currencyCode must be valid.
                    Currency instance = instances.get(currencyCode);
                    if (instance != null) {
                        return instance;
                    }

                    if (defaultFractionDigits == Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
                        // Currency code not internally generated, need to verify first
                        // A currency code must have 3 characters and exist in the main table
                        // or in the list of other currencies.
                        if (currencyCode.length() != 3) {
                            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
                        }
                        char char1 = currencyCode.charAt(0);
                        char char2 = currencyCode.charAt(1);
                        int tableEntry = getMainTableEntry(char1, char2);
                        if ((tableEntry & COUNTRY_TYPE_MASK) == SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_MASK
                                && tableEntry != INVALID_COUNTRY_ENTRY
                                && currencyCode.charAt(2) - 'A' == (tableEntry & SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_FINAL_CHAR_MASK)) {
                            defaultFractionDigits = (tableEntry & SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_DEFAULT_DIGITS_MASK) >> SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_DEFAULT_DIGITS_SHIFT;
                            numericCode = (tableEntry & NUMERIC_CODE_MASK) >> NUMERIC_CODE_SHIFT;
                        } else {
                            // Check for '-' separately so we don't get false hits in the table.
                            if (currencyCode.charAt(2) == '-') {
                                throw new IllegalArgumentException();
                            }
                            int index = otherCurrencies.indexOf(currencyCode);
                            if (index == -1) {
                                throw new IllegalArgumentException();
                            }
                            defaultFractionDigits = otherCurrenciesDFD[index / 4];
                            numericCode = otherCurrenciesNumericCode[index / 4];
                        }
                    }

                    instance = new Currency(currencyCode,
                            defaultFractionDigits, numericCode);
                    instances.put(currencyCode, instance);
                    return instance;
                }
            }

            /**
             * Returns the <code>Currency</code> instance for the country of the
             * given locale. The language and variant components of the locale
             * are ignored. The result may vary over time, as countries change their
             * currencies. For example, for the original member countries of the
             * European Monetary Union, the method returns the old national currencies
             * until December 31, 2001, and the Euro from January 1, 2002, local time
             * of the respective countries.
             * <p>
             * The method returns <code>null</code> for territories that don't
             * have a currency, such as Antarctica.
             *
             * @param locale the locale for whose country a <code>Currency</code>
             * instance is needed
             * @return the <code>Currency</code> instance for the country of the given
             * locale, or null
             * @exception NullPointerException if <code>locale</code> or its country
             * code is null
             * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the country of the given locale
             * is not a supported ISO 3166 country code.
             */
            public static Currency getInstance(Locale locale) {
                String country = locale.getCountry();
                if (country == null) {
                    throw new NullPointerException();
                }

                if (country.length() != 2) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException();
                }

                char char1 = country.charAt(0);
                char char2 = country.charAt(1);
                int tableEntry = getMainTableEntry(char1, char2);
                if ((tableEntry & COUNTRY_TYPE_MASK) == SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_MASK
                        && tableEntry != INVALID_COUNTRY_ENTRY) {
                    char finalChar = (char) ((tableEntry & SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_FINAL_CHAR_MASK) + 'A');
                    int defaultFractionDigits = (tableEntry & SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_DEFAULT_DIGITS_MASK) >> SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_DEFAULT_DIGITS_SHIFT;
                    int numericCode = (tableEntry & NUMERIC_CODE_MASK) >> NUMERIC_CODE_SHIFT;
                    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(country);
                    sb.append(finalChar);
                    return getInstance(sb.toString(), defaultFractionDigits,
                            numericCode);
                } else {
                    // special cases
                    if (tableEntry == INVALID_COUNTRY_ENTRY) {
                        throw new IllegalArgumentException();
                    }
                    if (tableEntry == COUNTRY_WITHOUT_CURRENCY_ENTRY) {
                        return null;
                    } else {
                        int index = (tableEntry & SPECIAL_CASE_COUNTRY_INDEX_MASK)
                                - SPECIAL_CASE_COUNTRY_INDEX_DELTA;
                        if (scCutOverTimes[index] == Long.MAX_VALUE
                                || System.currentTimeMillis() < scCutOverTimes[index]) {
                            return getInstance(scOldCurrencies[index],
                                    scOldCurrenciesDFD[index],
                                    scOldCurrenciesNumericCode[index]);
                        } else {
                            return getInstance(scNewCurrencies[index],
                                    scNewCurrenciesDFD[index],
                                    scNewCurrenciesNumericCode[index]);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            /**
             * Gets the set of available currencies.  The returned set of currencies
             * contains all of the available currencies, which may include currencies
             * that represent obsolete ISO 4217 codes.  The set can be modified
             * without affecting the available currencies in the runtime.
             *
             * @return the set of available currencies.  If there is no currency
             *    available in the runtime, the returned set is empty.
             * @since 1.7
             */
            public static Set<Currency> getAvailableCurrencies() {
                synchronized (Currency.class) {
                    if (available == null) {
                        available = new HashSet<Currency>(256);

                        // Add simple currencies first
                        for (char c1 = 'A'; c1 <= 'Z'; c1++) {
                            for (char c2 = 'A'; c2 <= 'Z'; c2++) {
                                int tableEntry = getMainTableEntry(c1, c2);
                                if ((tableEntry & COUNTRY_TYPE_MASK) == SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_MASK
                                        && tableEntry != INVALID_COUNTRY_ENTRY) {
                                    char finalChar = (char) ((tableEntry & SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_FINAL_CHAR_MASK) + 'A');
                                    int defaultFractionDigits = (tableEntry & SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_DEFAULT_DIGITS_MASK) >> SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_DEFAULT_DIGITS_SHIFT;
                                    int numericCode = (tableEntry & NUMERIC_CODE_MASK) >> NUMERIC_CODE_SHIFT;
                                    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                                    sb.append(c1);
                                    sb.append(c2);
                                    sb.append(finalChar);
                                    available
                                            .add(getInstance(sb.toString(),
                                                    defaultFractionDigits,
                                                    numericCode));
                                }
                            }
                        }

                        // Now add other currencies
                        StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(
                                otherCurrencies, "-");
                        while (st.hasMoreElements()) {
                            available
                                    .add(getInstance((String) st.nextElement()));
                        }
                    }
                }

                return (Set<Currency>) available.clone();
            }

            /**
             * Gets the ISO 4217 currency code of this currency.
             *
             * @return the ISO 4217 currency code of this currency.
             */
            public String getCurrencyCode() {
                return currencyCode;
            }

            /**
             * Gets the symbol of this currency for the default locale.
             * For example, for the US Dollar, the symbol is "$" if the default
             * locale is the US, while for other locales it may be "US$". If no
             * symbol can be determined, the ISO 4217 currency code is returned.
             *
             * @return the symbol of this currency for the default locale
             */
            public String getSymbol() {
                return getSymbol(Locale.getDefault());
            }

            /**
             * Gets the symbol of this currency for the specified locale.
             * For example, for the US Dollar, the symbol is "$" if the specified
             * locale is the US, while for other locales it may be "US$". If no
             * symbol can be determined, the ISO 4217 currency code is returned.
             *
             * @param locale the locale for which a display name for this currency is
             * needed
             * @return the symbol of this currency for the specified locale
             * @exception NullPointerException if <code>locale</code> is null
             */
            public String getSymbol(Locale locale) {
                try {
                    // Check whether a provider can provide an implementation that's closer 
                    // to the requested locale than what the Java runtime itself can provide.
                    LocaleServiceProviderPool pool = LocaleServiceProviderPool
                            .getPool(CurrencyNameProvider.class);

                    if (pool.hasProviders()) {
                        // Assuming that all the country locales include necessary currency 
                        // symbols in the Java runtime's resources,  so there is no need to
                        // examine whether Java runtime's currency resource bundle is missing 
                        // names.  Therefore, no resource bundle is provided for calling this 
                        // method.
                        String symbol = pool.getLocalizedObject(
                                CurrencyNameGetter.INSTANCE, locale,
                                (OpenListResourceBundle) null, currencyCode,
                                SYMBOL);
                        if (symbol != null) {
                            return symbol;
                        }
                    }

                    ResourceBundle bundle = LocaleData.getCurrencyNames(locale);
                    return bundle.getString(currencyCode);
                } catch (MissingResourceException e) {
                    // use currency code as symbol of last resort
                    return currencyCode;
                }
            }

            /**
             * Gets the default number of fraction digits used with this currency.
             * For example, the default number of fraction digits for the Euro is 2,
             * while for the Japanese Yen it's 0.
             * In the case of pseudo-currencies, such as IMF Special Drawing Rights,
             * -1 is returned.
             *
             * @return the default number of fraction digits used with this currency
             */
            public int getDefaultFractionDigits() {
                return defaultFractionDigits;
            }

            /**
             * Returns the ISO 4217 numeric code of this currency.
             *
             * @return the ISO 4217 numeric code of this currency
             * @since 1.7
             */
            public int getNumericCode() {
                return numericCode;
            }

            /**
             * Gets the name that is suitable for displaying this currency for 
             * the default locale.  If there is no suitable display name found
             * for the default locale, the ISO 4217 currency code is returned.
             *
             * @return the display name of this currency for the default locale
             * @since 1.7
             */
            public String getDisplayName() {
                return getDisplayName(Locale.getDefault());
            }

            /**
             * Gets the name that is suitable for displaying this currency for 
             * the specified locale.  If there is no suitable display name found
             * for the specified locale, the ISO 4217 currency code is returned.
             *
             * @param locale the locale for which a display name for this currency is
             * needed
             * @return the display name of this currency for the specified locale
             * @exception NullPointerException if <code>locale</code> is null
             * @since 1.7
             */
            public String getDisplayName(Locale locale) {
                try {
                    OpenListResourceBundle bundle = LocaleData
                            .getCurrencyNames(locale);
                    String result = null;
                    String bundleKey = currencyCode.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);

                    // Check whether a provider can provide an implementation that's closer 
                    // to the requested locale than what the Java runtime itself can provide.
                    LocaleServiceProviderPool pool = LocaleServiceProviderPool
                            .getPool(CurrencyNameProvider.class);
                    if (pool.hasProviders()) {
                        result = pool.getLocalizedObject(
                                CurrencyNameGetter.INSTANCE, locale, bundleKey,
                                bundle, currencyCode, DISPLAYNAME);
                    }

                    if (result == null) {
                        result = bundle.getString(bundleKey);
                    }

                    if (result != null) {
                        return result;
                    }
                } catch (MissingResourceException e) {
                    // fall through
                }

                // use currency code as symbol of last resort
                return currencyCode;
            }

            /**
             * Returns the ISO 4217 currency code of this currency.
             *
             * @return the ISO 4217 currency code of this currency
             */
            public String toString() {
                return currencyCode;
            }

            /**
             * Resolves instances being deserialized to a single instance per currency.
             */
            private Object readResolve() {
                return getInstance(currencyCode);
            }

            /**
             * Gets the main table entry for the country whose country code consists
             * of char1 and char2.
             */
            private static int getMainTableEntry(char char1, char char2) {
                if (char1 < 'A' || char1 > 'Z' || char2 < 'A' || char2 > 'Z') {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException();
                }
                return mainTable[(char1 - 'A') * A_TO_Z + (char2 - 'A')];
            }

            /**
             * Sets the main table entry for the country whose country code consists
             * of char1 and char2.
             */
            private static void setMainTableEntry(char char1, char char2,
                    int entry) {
                if (char1 < 'A' || char1 > 'Z' || char2 < 'A' || char2 > 'Z') {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException();
                }
                mainTable[(char1 - 'A') * A_TO_Z + (char2 - 'A')] = entry;
            }

            /**
             * Obtains a localized currency names from a CurrencyNameProvider
             * implementation.
             */
            private static class CurrencyNameGetter
                    implements 
                    LocaleServiceProviderPool.LocalizedObjectGetter<CurrencyNameProvider, String> {
                private static final CurrencyNameGetter INSTANCE = new CurrencyNameGetter();

                public String getObject(
                        CurrencyNameProvider currencyNameProvider,
                        Locale locale, String key, Object... params) {
                    assert params.length == 1;
                    int type = (Integer) params[0];

                    switch (type) {
                    case SYMBOL:
                        return currencyNameProvider.getSymbol(key, locale);
                    case DISPLAYNAME:
                        return currencyNameProvider.getDisplayName(key, locale);
                    default:
                        assert false; // shouldn't happen
                    }

                    return null;
                }
            }

            private static int[] readIntArray(DataInputStream dis, int count)
                    throws IOException {
                int[] ret = new int[count];
                for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                    ret[i] = dis.readInt();
                }

                return ret;
            }

            private static long[] readLongArray(DataInputStream dis, int count)
                    throws IOException {
                long[] ret = new long[count];
                for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                    ret[i] = dis.readLong();
                }

                return ret;
            }

            private static String[] readStringArray(DataInputStream dis,
                    int count) throws IOException {
                String[] ret = new String[count];
                for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                    ret[i] = dis.readUTF();
                }

                return ret;
            }

            /**
             * Replaces currency data found in the currencydata.properties file
             *
             * @param pattern regex pattern for the properties
             * @param ctry country code
             * @param data currency data.  This is a comma separated string that
             *    consists of "three-letter alphabet code", "three-digit numeric code", 
             *    and "one-digit (0,1,2, or 3) default fraction digit". 
             *    For example, "JPZ,392,0".
             * @throws 
             */
            private static void replaceCurrencyData(Pattern pattern,
                    String ctry, String curdata) {

                if (ctry.length() != 2) {
                    // ignore invalid country code
                    String message = new StringBuilder().append(
                            "The entry in currency.properties for ").append(
                            ctry).append(
                            " is ignored because of the invalid country code.")
                            .toString();
                    log(Level.INFO, message, null);
                    return;
                }

                Matcher m = pattern.matcher(curdata);
                if (!m.find()) {
                    // format is not recognized.  ignore the data
                    String message = new StringBuilder()
                            .append("The entry in currency.properties for ")
                            .append(ctry)
                            .append(
                                    " is ignored because the value format is not recognized.")
                            .toString();
                    log(Level.INFO, message, null);
                    return;
                }

                String code = m.group(1);
                int numeric = Integer.parseInt(m.group(2));
                int fraction = Integer.parseInt(m.group(3));
                int entry = numeric << NUMERIC_CODE_SHIFT;

                int index;
                for (index = 0; index < scOldCurrencies.length; index++) {
                    if (scOldCurrencies[index].equals(code)) {
                        break;
                    }
                }

                if (index == scOldCurrencies.length) {
                    // simple case
                    entry |= (fraction << SIMPLE_CASE_COUNTRY_DEFAULT_DIGITS_SHIFT)
                            | (code.charAt(2) - 'A');
                } else {
                    // special case
                    entry |= SPECIAL_CASE_COUNTRY_MASK
                            | (index + SPECIAL_CASE_COUNTRY_INDEX_DELTA);
                }
                setMainTableEntry(ctry.charAt(0), ctry.charAt(1), entry);
            }

            private static void log(Level level, String message, Throwable t) {
                Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("java.util.Currency");
                if (logger.isLoggable(level)) {
                    if (t != null) {
                        logger.log(level, message, t);
                    } else {
                        logger.log(level, message);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
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