Convert XLS data to a SQL Server table
When you import an Excel table into SQL Server you wind up with a table with all the columns from the Excel table as fields and all the rows as records. However, in a RDBMS you normally want a table with three fields: row, col, and value. To do the conversion, I created a stored procedure without any cursors.
To start, let's say you have a "testtable" imported from Excel and an empty table "test_res" with three fields: name, date, value(bedrag). The Excel data looks like this:
name [01/01/2000] [01/02/2000]
aaa 10 20
bbb 30 40
Here's the stored procedure:
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[transform] AS
declare @t_id int
declare @i int
declare @sql nvarchar(500)
declare @naam nvarchar(500)
declare @datum datetime
SET NOCOUNT OFF
create table #col
(
id int identity,
datum datetime,
datchar nvarchar(40)
)
create table #col2
(
id int identity,
naam nvarchar(40)
)
select @t_id=id from sysobjects where name = 'testtable'
insert into #col (datum,datchar) select
convert(datetime,substring(name,2,len(name)-2)),name
from syscolumns where id = @t_id and colid >
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This was first published in February 2005
1 order by colid
insert into #col2 (naam) select naam from testtable
truncate table test_res
insert into test_res (naam,datum,bedrag)
select #col2.naam,#col.datum,0 from #col cross join #col2
set @i = 2
while @i < ((select count(*) from #col ) + 2)
begin
set @sql = N'update test_res set bedrag =
[' + COL_NAME(OBJECT_ID('testtable'), @i) + ']
from test_res inner join testtable
on test_res.naam = testtable.naam inner join #col
on #col.datum= test_res.datum and #col.id = ' +
CONVERT(char(5),@i - 1)
execute sp_executesql @sql
select @i = @i +1
end
select * from test_res
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