std::iter_swap
Материал из cppreference.com
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Заголовочный файл <algorithm>
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template< class ForwardIt1, class ForwardIt2 > void iter_swap( ForwardIt1 a, ForwardIt2 b ); |
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Меняет местами значения элементов данного итераторы, указывающие на.
Original:
Swaps the values of the elements the given iterators are pointing to.
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Содержание |
[править] Параметры
a, b | - | итераторы элементы для замены
Original: iterators to the elements to swap The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
Type requirements | ||
-ForwardIt1, ForwardIt2 must meet the requirements of ForwardIterator .
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-*a, *b must meet the requirements of Swappable .
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[править] Возвращаемое значение
(Нет)
Original:
(none)
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[править] Сложность
постоянная
Original:
constant
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[править] Возможная реализация
template<class ForwardIt1, class ForwardIt2> void iter_swap(ForwardIt1 a, ForwardIt2 b) { using std::swap; swap(*a, *b); } |
[править] Пример
Ниже осуществления выбора сортировки в C + +
Original:
The following is an implementation of selection sort in C++
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#include <random> #include <vector> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <functional> #include <iterator> template<class ForwardIt> void selection_sort(ForwardIt begin, ForwardIt end) { for (ForwardIt i = begin; i != end; ++i) std::iter_swap(i, std::min_element(i, end)); } int main() { std::random_device rd; std::mt19937 gen(rd()); std::uniform_int_distribution<> dist(-10, 10); std::vector<int> v; generate_n(back_inserter(v), 20, bind(dist, gen)); std::cout << "Before sort: "; copy(v.begin(), v.end(), std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " ")); selection_sort(v.begin(), v.end()); std::cout << "\nAfter sort: "; copy(v.begin(), v.end(), std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " ")); std::cout << '\n'; }
Вывод:
Before sort: -7 6 2 4 -1 6 -9 -1 2 -5 10 -9 -5 -3 -5 -3 6 6 1 8 After sort: -9 -9 -7 -5 -5 -5 -3 -3 -1 -1 1 2 2 4 6 6 6 6 8 10
[править] См. также
свопы значения двух объектов Original: swaps the values of two objects The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (шаблон функции) | |
свопы двух диапазонах элементы Original: swaps two ranges of elements The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (шаблон функции) |