The study of how the properties of matter arise from its structure at all scales and of how processing can be used to modify those properties (often in pursuit of a specific application).

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Is resilience a measure of power expended upon unloading?

I read the definition of 'elasticity' and 'resilience on Wikipedia: Elasticity is a property of materials which return to their original shape after they are deformed. Resilience is the ...
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2answers
110 views

Graphene +1 extra carbon bond

I'm not a physicist just a curious mind, so please go easy! I was just watching a BBC Horizon Documentary that featured a piece on the recently discovered material Graphene. One of the facts ...
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3answers
67 views

Accelerating faster per second than the speed of sound?

What would happen if you were to accelerate one end of a material, say a steel rod for instance, at faster per second than the speed of sound in that material? For example, if the speed of sound in ...
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3answers
56 views

Hooke's law limitation question

Let's consider a spring. I am a strong man(well, lets assume) and I am pulling the spring. the work I do is being stored in the spring in the form of its elastic potential energy. Then suddenly, ...
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4answers
137 views

Effects of surface roughness on specularity

Say you have a piece of glass, which looks specular if propery cut/polished. But if you sand the surface using say sand paper, it will look hazy and glossy. I'm wondering how much surface roughness ...
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24 views

Equation describing magnetic hysteresis

So when you're looking at B-H curves for ferromagnetic substances, you often see these magnetic hysteresis curves, which occur, I gather, largely because of domain formation which has some reversible ...
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16 views

What are the common types/grades of iron that can stick on magnet and inexpensive? [closed]

I am looking for some inexpensive iron metal that can stick on magnet well. (People told me that cast iron do NOT have strong attraction force with magnet) I am not sure how to order those iron ...
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3answers
153 views

Why is copper diamagnetic?

Cu has an unpaired electron in 4s, but it is diamagnetic. I thought that it has to be paramagnetic. What am I missing?
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1answer
50 views

Thermal conductivity affected by electrical current

Does anyone know of any materials whereby the thermal conductivity can be changed by passing an electrical current through the material?
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1answer
125 views

Acoustic Metamaterials: Negative Bulk Modulus?

In acoustic metamaterials we have simultaneously negative bulk modulus, $\beta$, and effective mass density, $\rho$. I understand how one can obtain a -ve $\rho$ by constructing a solid-solid system ...
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38 views

What's the most superelastic metal alloy that you know of? [closed]

I'm in need of a relatively cheap elastic e-Textile thread that can be insulated (driving small voltage through them). From my search I found some (conductive lycra etc), non of which could be ...
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3answers
36 views

Trapping EM radiation

Is there a material which can allow light (or any other EM radiation) to pass through from one side as if it is transparent but its other side reflects light like a mirror?
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3answers
129 views

Why does a spring lose its energy when compressed for a long time?

Why does a spring lose a part of its energy when compressed for a long period of time? Is it because the material gets bent?
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63 views

Whats the contact area for elastic contact between a cylinder and a plane surface?

I am trying to determine the contact area between a cylinder and a plane surface of two different materials so that the plane lies tangent to the cylinder. There is elastic contact between the two ...
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3answers
109 views

Glass pipe cutting

I want to know how to quickly create the straightest possible breaks in glass pipes I apologise if this is only borderline suitable for a physics forum - I just hope experts with a lot of experience ...

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