Number associated to a linear operator from a vector space $V$ to itself: $\lambda$ is and eigenvalue of $T\colon V\to V$ if the map $x\mapsto $\lambda x-Tx$ is not injective.

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Quick question about proofs of theorem concerning Jordan basis

I have a question about proofs of this theorem: Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field, $V$ be a finite-dimensional space over $K$ and $f : V → V$ be a linear operator. Then there exists a Jordan ...
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12 views

Inverse of Eigen value

What is the physical meaning of inverse square root of the eigen value? Is it possible to use it as stretch factor to decorrelate the data.
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56 views

Eigenvector with eigen value of 1

How is an eigenvector with eigen value of 1, say v, multiplied by its transpose the identity matrix? v' * v = I?
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1answer
24 views

diagonalizing a matrix $A$: can $P$ be bigger than $A$?

can you have a P bigger than the original A matrix? in other words after I found the eigenvalues I then found all the eigenvectors so when I constructed the P vector turns out to be bigger than my ...
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1answer
19 views

Perturbation parameters in Eigenvalue question [easy]

I'm solving an eigenvalue/eigenvector question of the matrix: \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 0 & 2 + \varepsilon \end{bmatrix} where $\varepsilon$ is the perturbation parameter. Would I just solve ...
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0answers
30 views

Diagonalizing the sum of a matrix and a multiple of the identity matrix

Suppose we have a matrix $A = B+\lambda I$, where $B\in \mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$, $I$ is the identity matrix and $\lambda\in \mathbb{R}$. If I know the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of $B$, what can I ...
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2answers
22 views

Matrix multiplication and eigen vectors

If $a$ is a right eigenvector of $S$ and $R^T$ with eigenvalue $1$. How would determine $a^TRSa$? Is $Sa$ simply $a$? Any hints that apply here would be greatly appreciated.
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19 views

Properties of eigenvectors

If a is a right eigenvector of Z and b is a right eigen vector of Y, is a * b' a right eigenvector of Z * Y?
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25 views

Computing eigenvalues for $\mathrm{Sym}^2(\mathrm{Sym}^3 V))$ for $V = \Bbb C^2$

Given $V = \Bbb C^2$ the standard representation of $\mathfrak{sl}_2\Bbb C$, on page 157 of Fulton and Harris's Representation Theory they state Since $U = \mathrm{Sym}^3 V$ has eigenvalues $-3, ...
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1answer
37 views

To prove that the dimension of $V$ is $d_1^2 + \ldots + d_k^2$

Let $A$ be an $n \times n$ diagonal matrix with characteristic polynomial $$(x - c_1)^{d_1} \cdots (x - c_k)^{d_k} , $$ where $c_1,\ldots,c_k$ are distinct. Let $V$ be the space of $n \times n$ ...
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1answer
42 views

Differential Equation: Complex Eigenvalue

For the following system $$ x'=\left( \begin{array}{ccc} \frac{-1}{2} & 1 \\ -1 & \frac{-1}{2} \end{array} \right)x $$ To find a fundamental set of solutions, we assume that $$ x = Ee^{rt}$$ ...
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2answers
50 views

Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors of X'X and XX'

I am trying to derive (or prove) the relationship between the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the matrices X'X and XX'. It is fairly intuitive that they are related but I cannot derive the ...
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3answers
27 views

How to find solutions for linear recurrences using eigenvalues

Use eigenvalues to solve the system of linear recurrences $$y_{n+1} = 2y_n + 10z_n\\ z_{n+1} = 2y_n + 3z_n$$ where $y_0 = 0$ and $z_0 = 1$. I have absolutely no idea where to begin. I understand ...
3
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2answers
40 views

Proof of the linear independence of the generalized eigenvectors of a square matrix

I'm currently stuck on this problem: Let $V$ be a finite dimensional vector space. If $S: V\rightarrow V$ and $T: V\rightarrow V$ are linear maps and $ST=TS$, prove every eigenvalue of $ST$ is a ...
3
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2answers
44 views

Linear algebra, eigenvectors problem

Suppose you know that A is $2x2$ and symmetric. Assume the eigenvalues are $4$ and $7$. An eigenvector for $4$ is the vector $(3, -4)$. What is an eigenvector for $7$? So first we let ...

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