Questions on optimization constrained to integer variables.

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Quadratic Integer Programming

Would anyone mind helping me solve this problem $$ \min\space f(x) = \frac12 x^\mathrm TQx + bx + c \qquad \text{s.t. } \sum_i x_i=\lambda $$ where $x$ is a vector whose entries are positive ...
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Minimizing an expression with linear constraints

Given a system of under-constrained (i.e. infinite solutions) linear equations (all values will be integers, all coefficients will be 0, 1, or -1), I want to pick values for the variables to minimize ...
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Software for Binary Integer Linear Programs

I am aware that there is good software out there to solve integer linear programs (ILPs). However, is there (preferably free or low cost) software I could use to solve large binary integer linear ...
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If the following LP has an integral solution

I know the constraints matrix A of a linear program "Min cx such that Ax>=b" is totally unimodular. So, the program has integral solutions for integral vector b. If this is also the case for the ...
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How to prove the matrix is totally unimodular

Is there any (theoretic) way I can prove the matrix is totally unimodular? I have tested it by Matlab and know it is TU, however I cannot prove it. ...
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54 views

Fortran 90 - Fibonacci squence [on hold]

i need help for this "problem" in fortran 90 -Write a program that displays the first screen 100 terms of this series. -Find the sum of the first N numbers of succession. Do? Do While? Thank you ...
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26 views

linear programming constraint for conditional

I having formulating the following (what should be fairly simple) ilp constraint. Basically let $p$ be a binary variable and $s$ be an integer that is greater than or equal to 0. The constraint is ...
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2answers
58 views

$ k x^2 +4x = n $, Algorithm or any other method needed

I want to find any $n < 10^{18} $ so that the equation below has at least two pairs of solutions $(k, x)$ $ k x^2 +4 x = n $ constraints: $x > 10^6; \; x > k ; \; k, x \in \mathbb{N}$ I ...
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Its just one point… How do I find it?

Okay so here is the deal... I have a CLOSED convex polyhedron $Ax \le b$ (where $x$ is in $R^n$) and it has i vertices denoted $V_i$ such that $V_i = (x_{i1}, x_{i2}, \ldots, x_{iN})$ where $0 \le ...
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12 views

Characterization of Subset Sum via Linear Programming

I have a sample subset sum problem. Given numbers $x_1, x_2... x_N$ and a target value to sum to $x_S$ Minimize $x_S - x_1y_1 - x_2y_2 - x_3y_3 ... x_Ny_N$ such that 0 <= $y_1$ <= 1 0 <= ...
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Integer linear programming, energy constrained max-flow problem, column generation

We have graph $(V,A)$, $V$ is teh set of nodes, $A$ is the set of arcs. There is a source node $s \in V$ and a sink $t \in V$. Each node $i$ has a battery with capacity $E_i$. Sending flow on arc ...
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35 views

Integer Linear Programming (ILP): NP-hard vs. NP-complete?

I was thinking about examples where a problem is NP-hard but was not NP-complete and ILP came to mind. It is obviously NP-hard but is it NP-complete? I.e., is it in NP? Given a certificate (the ...
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81 views

How do one solve a nonlinear combinatoric problem?

I am an undergraduate CS student and I am struggling with a problem. $Qx = b$ where $Q$ is a constant $m \times n$ matrix (with $m>n$), $x$ is a $n \times 1$ vector and $b$ is a $m\times 1$ ...
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40 views

HINT for summing digits of a large power

I recently started working through the Project Euler challenges, but I've got stuck on #16 (http://projecteuler.net/problem=16) $2^{15} = 32768$ and the sum of its digits is $3 + 2 + 7 + 6 + 8 = ...
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formulate an ip to minimize cost

A car rental company has m branches. the number of cars currently available at branch i is vi. The company re-position its fleet at the beginning of every month to prepare for the demands of upcoming ...
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18 views

Minimizing deviations from threshold value from a given group of numbers

Given a set of numbers $a_n$, a threshold level $t$, how do I find the combination of numbers that will sum to at least the threshold with minimum deviation? Added: That is, they must always exceed ...
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47 views

Partial linear relaxation yields an integer solution

Consider a binary integer program \begin{align} \min \quad &\sum _{j \in J}f_j x_j +\sum _{i \in I} c_i y_i \notag \\ \mbox{s.t.} \quad &\sum _{j \in N_i} x_j \ge 1-y_i, \quad \forall i\in I ...
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How many solutions are there to $abc+def=ghi$, where $a,b,\ldots, h,i$ are distinct non-zero digits?

I saw this problem posted by Google. Those posting in the comments found solutions using computer programming. I would like to know if there is an easier solution than trying every single combination. ...
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1answer
50 views

Strict inequality in MILP

I have a problem with the following constraint. There are 2 variables $p \in [0,1] \subseteq \mathcal{R}$ $\sigma \in [0,1] \subseteq \mathcal{Z}$ The constraint over the variables is $c - p < ...
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32 views

“Location to location” algorithm?

Lets say I have two locations, each one with X, Y, Z, and a int. Each location represents one cube in a 1000 x 1000 world. Lets say I had one location at 500, 343, 284, with an int 1. Another one at ...
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Is round(x/y) equal or approximately equal to (x+y\2)\y?

I need a formula to divide integers with the correct rounding and found this one: (x+y/2)/y But will this work even if integer division is used in the ...
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52 views

How tell if a polyhedron contains a lattice point

So given a polyhedron $Ax \le b$ Is there an Algorithm or formula to determine whether said polyhedron contains a lattice point (integer point) I was thinking a couple things: brute force ...
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87 views

Linear programming vs. Integer programming

I was trying to solve a problem where I want to choose which items to choose where each item has a number b_i associated with it and a reward r_i associated with it. I need to choose items that ...
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30 views

Finding a solution for quadratic inequality

Given $r$ and $t$, Is there a way to find the maximum positive integer $N$ such that: $$2 N^2 + (2r+3)N + (2r+1) \leq t$$ I want to write a program to solve that inequality without brute-force. At ...
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Integer vector decomposition on a degenerate integer vectors basis

Let's say I have a vector of integer numbers, and I would like to get a decomposition of that vector using a set of "basis" vectors (which are also integers), these vectors are arbitrary, i.e. they ...
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92 views

Is the inverse of an invertible totally unimodular matrix also totally unimodular?

My question is learned from here. Let me restate it as follows: A unimodular matrix $M$ is a square integer matrix having determinant $+1$ or $−1$. A totally unimodular matrix (TU matrix) is a matrix ...
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Examples of exp. sized LPs that can be solved in polynomial time by the GLS variant of the ellipsoid method?

The GLS (grötschel lovasz schrijver) variant of the ellipsoid method is a method that can solve LP with exponentially many facets or variables (by considering the dual LP) in polynomial time if the LP ...
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How to represent probability as Integer - Arithmetic coding

I am doing an assignment for a class in college where we have to write an arithmetic encoder / decoder in Java. In this video, it shows how to set up / define all the variables required for the ...
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Clarification of variable values in Arithmetic Coding algorithm

I have been trying to follow this video to implement my own Arithmetic Coding algorithm in Java. I am having a bit of trouble figuring out what some of the variables in the video should be. For ...
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How to minimize $\min_k k \frac{b^k/n}{\lfloor b^k/n \rfloor}$

This problem looks familiar, but I don't remember its solution: $$ \min_k \ \ \frac{b^k/n}{\lfloor b^k/n \rfloor}k $$ subject to $$ b^k \ge n \\ b,n,k \in \mathbb{N} $$ Does it have a name? What's ...
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Linear Programming for Integer Solutions

Connsider the linear programming problem Max $z = 5x_1 + 6x_2$ st. $10x_1 + 3x_2 \leq 52,2x_1 + 3x_2 \leq 18$ and $x_1, x_2 \geq 0$ and integer. How would one manipulate the resources so that the ...
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90 views

Integer solutions to a hyperbola

Is there a way to find all integer solutions to a hyperbola equation? If it helps, I am specifically looking at "square" hyperbolas (i.e. of the form $\frac{x^2}{z} - \frac{y^2}{z}=1$), where z is an ...
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Finding “good” values with regards to split disjunctions

We've been given an assignment in a course on Mixed-Integer Optimization, and one of the questions is about split disjunctions, or more precisely, finding good values for a split disjunction in order ...
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Why is my procedure misleading?

Max: $ z = 10( x_1 + x_2)$ subject to constraints: $$ 2x_1 + 5x_2 \leq 16 $$ $$ 6x_1 + 5x_2 \leq 30 $$ $$ x_1, x_2 \in \mathbb{Z^+} $$ I have the Integer Programming ...
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How do I find the set of integers solving a system of equations that contain outliers?

I have a system of $s$ equations that should (but won't) all equal some real unknown scalar value, $x$: $x = v_1*k_1 + a_1*k_1*m = v_2*k_2 + a_2*k_2*m = ... = v_s*k_s + a_s*k_s*m$ where, $k_i$ are ...
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Efficient MIP reformulation for binary integer problem

Consider an integer programming model where there is some term $x_ix_j$ where the variables $x_i,x_j \in \{0,1\}$ I want to reformulate this into an efficient mixed-integer programming (MIP) problem. ...
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Finding sum of all integral parts

Moderator Note: This is a question in a current contest. Given two numbers $M$ and $N$, Let $q_i$ be the integer part of $\frac{iN}{M}$. What is $$ \sum_{i=0}^{M-1} q_i? $$ The Sum is obviously ...
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Cutting plane in IP system

I am doing branch-and-bound for 5 decision binary variables. so Decision would be 0 and 1. and I found sub-problem node Q with optimal value 5.4 (0.3, 0.2, 1, 0.5, 0.1) my IP constraints are ...
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Are there 0-1-matrices that are not unimodular?

I am just wondering if there are matrices that only consists of $0$s and a few $1$s that are not totally unimodular (TU)? I cannot come up with an example but I am not very experienced with this ...
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55 views

Binary Programming with nonlinear constraints

i have the following type of problem i'm interested to solve: Minimize the objective function: $f(x_1,\ldots, x_8) = \sum_{i=1}^8 a_i x_i$ with $a_i \in [0, \infty)$ and $x_i \in \{0,1\}$ and given ...
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110 views

Linear programming problem with no objective function

I have a binary integer programming problem for which I only need a solution that meets all the constraints. I do not have an objective function that I am trying to minimize or maximize. I've been ...
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Binary optimization

Let me first make my background clear. I am a PhD student with not much knowledge in optimization but I need to do some optimization as a part of my research work. My problem is as follows: There are ...
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1answer
92 views

Maximizing the number of non-crossing lines between a number of points

Suppose I have a number of points in 2-dimensional space. I want to draw as many lines between the points as possible such that no two lines cross. Hoping for a polynomial time algorithm, I ...
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106 views

Integrating the step-wise integer function 1/[x]

I'm trying to find the integral, respective to $x$, of a function that utilizes the step-wise integer (or floor) function. $$\displaystyle z = \int {1 \over [[x]*1.1^{[y]}]+1}$$ It's for modelling a ...
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integer programming formulation problem

Consider a problem with three variables: $u$, $\sigma_l$, and $\sigma_w$ where $\sigma_w > \sigma_l$. I want to represent the following relationship using integer programming. \begin{equation} u = ...
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How to formulate Unique value constraint in Integer Programming?

Given the following integer programming formulation, how can I specify that the variables are unique and none of them has the same value as the other one. basically ...
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A particular ILP where the existence of a relaxed solution implies the existence of an integer solution

This question emerged from a discussion on my previous question Determining quickly whether this Integer Linear Program has any solution at all, which I would like to elaborate separately. I am ...
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Determining quickly whether this Integer Linear Program has any solution at all

I've got an integer linear program of the form $$ \begin{aligned} \text{Minimize}&& c &= x_1 + \cdots + x_m \\ \text{subject to}&& A\mathbf{x} &\geq \mathbf{b} \\ \text{where} ...
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Linear Programming: Breaking Variables Product

Given two sets of binary variables $x_{i...N} \in X$ and $y_{i...M} \in Y$ and another binary variable $\alpha$ how can I linearize the following constraint, i.e break the product of variables? ...
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Linear Integer Programming: consecutive/adjacent variables constraint

Given a set of binary variables $x_{ij} \in X,\ i=0,..,N,\ j=0,..,M$ how do I model an adjacency constraint on $i$'s such that: $\sum_i^N\sum_j^Mx_{ij} = \alpha, \;\text{with }\ 0 < \alpha < ...

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