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5
votes
0answers
99 views

Has Reifegerste's Theorem on RSK and Knuth relations received a slick proof by now?

For the notations I am using, I refer to the Appendix at the end of this post. Here is what, for the sake of this post, I consider to be Reifegerste's theorem: Theorem 1. Let $n\in\mathbb N$ and ...
6
votes
3answers
345 views

Arithmetic product of symmetric functions: why is it integral?

For every commutative ring $A$, let $\mathbf{Symm}_A$ be the ring of symmetric functions over $A$. Let $\mathbf{Symm}$ without a subscript denote $\mathbf{Symm}_{\mathbb{Z}}$. We can define a ...
11
votes
0answers
247 views

Conjectural identities for Young symmetrizers and Young-Jucys-Murphy elements

The following questions I have found in my own notes from about 3 years ago. Unfortunately, I lost much of the context; I believe I made these conjectures reading Okounkov-Vershik, arXiv:0503040v3, ...
0
votes
2answers
247 views

Morse matching with 0-cells and (n-1)-cells

Suppose one has a Morse matching (acyclic matching) of a poset $P$ of rank $n$ in which the only unmatched cells are 0-cells and $(n-1)$-cells, the same number $k$ of each one. If $P$ is connected ...
7
votes
0answers
116 views

Reference request: Grothendieck groups of Hecke algebras at root of unity and symmetric functions

Let $\zeta$ be an $\ell^{\text{th}}$ root of unity, and consider $H_n(\zeta)$, the (finite) Hecke algebra of type A. One can consider a dual pair of Hopf algebras arising from this data, denoted ...
8
votes
1answer
196 views

Plethysm of $\mathrm{QSym}$ into $\mathrm{QSym}$: can it be defined?

I will denote by $\Lambda$ the ring of symmetric functions, and by $\mathrm{QSym}$ the ring of quasisymmetric functions (both in infinitely many variables $x_1$, $x_2$, $x_3$, ..., both over $\mathbb ...
9
votes
2answers
202 views

How exactly does Schützenberger promotion relate to Striker-Williams promotion?

Schützenberger promotion, studied (for example) in Richard Stanley, Promotion and Evacuation, 2009, is a permutation of the set of all linear extensions of a finite poset. Since one can identify the ...
6
votes
2answers
412 views

What are the most important open problems in algebraic combinatorics? [closed]

I have seen the paper of Stanley http://math.mit.edu/~rstan/pubs/pubfiles/116.pdf but it is quite old and many of the problems are solved. I would like to know the two or three biggest open problems ...
3
votes
1answer
157 views

Semi-planar partition monoid/algebra

Here are some beginner questions on partition algebras... I am trying to understand the monoid called $P_k$ in Tom Halverson, Arun Ram, Partition Algebras. For the sake of simplicity, let $k$ be a ...
7
votes
3answers
499 views

bijection between number of partitions of 2n satisfying certain conditions with number of partitions of n

Suppose $\lambda = (\lambda_1,\lambda_2,.....,\lambda_k)$ is a partition of $2n$ where $n \in \mathbb N$ satisfying the following conditions: (1) $\lambda_{k} = 1$. (2) $\lambda_{i} - \lambda_{i+1} ...
1
vote
1answer
375 views

Combinatorial Inequality

Consider a set of $2^n-1$ non negative integers $S= ${$ a_{i,j}|1\le i\le n; 1\le j\le 2^{i-1} $} such that: \begin{align}{} 1.\ \ &a_{i,j}\le 2^{n+1-i} \\\\ 2.\ \ &a_{i,j}\le a_{i-1,j} \\\\ ...
1
vote
1answer
124 views

principal specialization of projective Schur functions

Is there a nice/known formula for the (some) principal specialization of a projective (P or Q) Schur polynomial? That is, I am talking about a projective analogue of Stanley's hook content formula ...
4
votes
1answer
147 views

Is the “renormalized third comultiplication” on $\mathbf{Symm}$ integral?

Background: For any commutative ring $R$, let $\mathbf{Symm}_R$ be the ring of symmetric functions in countably many variables $x_1$, $x_2$, $x_3$, ... over $R$. ("Symmetric functions" really means ...
0
votes
2answers
191 views

Alternating sum of binomial coefficients times logarithm

Trying to find a closed form expression for the following sum, or an asymptotic expression in terms of well known functions (like the Gamma function, for instance). Let $m,n$ be positive integers ...
10
votes
1answer
409 views

Analogues of the Knuth and Forgotten equivalences on permutations: have they been studied?

Consider a totally ordered alphabet $A$ of $n$ letters. Let $W$ be the set of all words over $A$ which have no two letters equal. Then, for example, we can define the Knuth equivalence on $W$ as the ...
20
votes
1answer
649 views

A strange sum over bipartite graphs

While mucking around with some generating functions related to enumeration of regular bipartite graphs, I stumbled across the following cutie. I wonder if anyone has seen it before, and/or if anyone ...
2
votes
0answers
267 views

Software for Combinatorial Algebra sought

I am looking for software which helps me do straightforward tasks in combinatorial algebra. Let me give an example of what I mean by a straightforward task: I have two graded (generally ...
8
votes
2answers
531 views

Ubiquitous Zimin words

Let $w$ be a word in letters $x_1,...,x_n$. A value of $w$ is any word of the form $w(u_1,...,u_n)$ where $u_1,...,u_n$ are words. For example, $abaaba$ is a value of $x^2$. A word $u$ is called ...
8
votes
1answer
585 views

Connected graded involutive bialgebras (Hopf algebras) sought (for Dynkin idempotent checking)

Again, there is a general and a concrete question: Concrete question. Let $H$ be a connected graded bialgebra over a commutative ring $k$ with unity (where graded means $\mathbb N$-graded). Then, it ...
3
votes
6answers
233 views

Do stunted exponential series give projections of a cocommutative bialgebra on its coradical filtration?

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $0$. Let $H$ be a cocommutative connected filtered bialgebra over $k$. ("Connected" means that the counit, restricted to the $0$-th part of the filtration, is an ...
2
votes
1answer
275 views

Rational Binomial Identity

Can anyone give a reference, a proof, or a reference that explains why Maple can evaluate this identity mathematically correctly: ...
6
votes
1answer
232 views

Simplices in convex polytopes

This question is a direct generalization of: Counting the (additive) decompositions of a quadratic, symmetric, empty-diagonal and constant-line matrix into permutation matrices Given a convex ...
15
votes
2answers
1k views

Regular, Gorenstein and Cohen-Macaulay

All the statements below are considered over local rings, so by regular, I mean a regular local ring and so on; It is well-known that every regular ring is Gorenstein and every Gorenstein ring is ...
3
votes
1answer
253 views

Monotonicity of complete homogeneous symmetric polynomials

The complete homogeneous symmetric polynomials are defined as $$ h_k (x_1, \dots,x_n) = \sum_{1 \leq i_1 \leq i_2 \leq \cdots \leq i_k \leq n} x_{i_1} x_{i_2} \cdots x_{i_k}. $$ For example, $$ ...
4
votes
1answer
275 views

On MacMahon's conjecture and a Schur function identity

Recently I am reading Professor Bressoud's book "Proofs and confirmations"。And chapter 4 of his book is about using Schur functions to prove Macmahon's conjecture on symmetric plane partitions: ...
12
votes
1answer
1k views

Sublattices of Young's Lattice

Young's Lattice is the lattice of inclusions of Young tableaux, or integer partitions. In R. Stanley's Enumerative Combinatorics Vol. 1, Proposition 1.4.4., there is a generalization of integer ...
2
votes
1answer
196 views

Reference for: the Bruhat-minimal permutations not less than a fixed permutation pi?

Let $\pi\in S_n$. I recently needed to understand the permutations $\rho$ such that $\rho\not\leq\pi$ in Bruhat order. Since there are $O(n!)$ of those I really wanted a description of the $O(n^2)$ ...
6
votes
4answers
2k views

When is an algebra of commuting matrices (contained in one) generated by a single matrix?

Let C be an nxn matrix, then the polynomials in C (with appropriate coefficients) form an algebra of commuting matrices. I feel that I should know if the converse is true but I do not. So my first ...
4
votes
0answers
286 views

Can the Littlewood-Richardson cone be used for combinatorial optimization?

The Littlewood-Richardson cone $LR_{n, k}$ consists of all $k-$tuples $(a_1, a_2, \dots, a_k)$ of real $n-$vectors with monotonically decreasing entries such that there exist $k$ $n \times ...
6
votes
2answers
638 views

What is the most general “two in one row for A & in one column for B” theorem?

Let $A$ and $B$ be two Young tableaux, i. e. Young diagrams filled with the numbers $1$, $2$, ..., $n$ for some $n$ (not necessarily the same $n$). (They need not be semistandard.) (a) (Etingof's ...