Network Working Group A. Petersson Internet-Draft M. Nilsson Intended status: Standards Track Opera Software Expires: April 12, 2013 October 9, 2012 Forwarded HTTP Extension draft-ietf-appsawg-http-forwarded-10 Abstract This document defines an HTTP extension header field that allows proxy components to disclose information lost in the proxying process, for example, the originating IP address of a request or IP address of the proxy on the user-agent-facing interface. In a path of proxying components, this makes it possible to arrange it so that each subsequent component will have access to, for example, all IP addresses used in the chain of proxied HTTP requests. This document also specifies guidelines for a proxy administrator to anonymize the origin of a request. Status of this Memo This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." This Internet-Draft will expire on April 12, 2013. Copyright Notice Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved. This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents Petersson & Nilsson Expires April 12, 2013 [Page 1] Internet-Draft Forwarded HTTP Extension October 2012 carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License. Petersson & Nilsson Expires April 12, 2013 [Page 2] Internet-Draft Forwarded HTTP Extension October 2012 Table of Contents 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2. Notational Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3. Syntax Notations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4. Forwarded HTTP Header Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5. Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 5.1. Forwarded By . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5.2. Forwarded For . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5.3. Forwarded Host . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5.4. Forwarded Proto . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5.5. Extensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6. Node Identifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6.1. IPv4 and IPv6 Identifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 6.2. The "unknown" Identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 6.3. Obfuscated Identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7. Implementation Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7.1. HTTP Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7.2. Header Field Preservation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7.3. Relation to Via . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7.4. Transition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7.5. Example Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 8. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 8.1. Header Validity and Integrity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 8.2. Information Leak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 8.3. Privacy Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 9. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 10. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 10.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 10.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
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