OAuth Working Group B. Campbell
Internet-Draft Ping Identity
Intended status: Standards Track C. Mortimore
Expires: September 20, 2014 Salesforce
M. Jones
Y. Goland
Microsoft
March 19, 2014
Assertion Framework for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication and
Authorization Grants
draft-ietf-oauth-assertions-15
Abstract
This specification provides a framework for the use of assertions
with OAuth 2.0 in the form of a new client authentication mechanism
and a new authorization grant type. Mechanisms are specified for
transporting assertions during interactions with a token endpoint, as
well as general processing rules.
The intent of this specification is to provide a common framework for
OAuth 2.0 to interwork with other identity systems using assertions,
and to provide alternative client authentication mechanisms.
Note that this specification only defines abstract message flows and
processing rules. In order to be implementable, companion
specifications are necessary to provide the corresponding concrete
instantiations.
Status of this Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on September 20, 2014.
Campbell, et al. Expires September 20, 2014 [Page 1]Internet-Draft OAuth Assertion Framework March 2014Copyright Notice
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2. Notational Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3. Framework . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4. Transporting Assertions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.1. Using Assertions as Authorization Grants . . . . . . . . . 8
4.1.1. Error Responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.2. Using Assertions for Client Authentication . . . . . . . . 9
4.2.1. Error Responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5. Assertion Content and Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.1. Assertion Metamodel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.2. General Assertion Format and Processing Rules . . . . . . 12
6. Common Scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6.1. Client Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6.2. Client Acting on Behalf of Itself . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.3. Client Acting on Behalf of a User . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.3.1. Client Acting on Behalf of an Anonymous User . . . . . 14
7. Interoperability Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
8. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
8.1. Forged Assertion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
8.2. Stolen Assertion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
8.3. Unauthorized Disclosure of Personal Information . . . . . 17
9. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
9.1. assertion Parameter Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
9.2. client_assertion Parameter Registration . . . . . . . . . 18