Summary
The length
property specifies the number of arguments expected by the function.
Description
length
is a property of a function object, and indicates how many arguments the function expects, i.e. the number of formal parameters. This number does not include the rest parameter. By contrast, arguments.length
is local to a function and provides the number of arguments actually passed to the function.
Data property of the Function
constructor
The Function constructor is itself a Function object. It's length
data property has a value of 1. The property attributes are: Writable: false
, Enumerable: false
, Configurable: true
.
Property of the Function
prototype object
The length property of the Function prototype object has a value of 0.
Examples
console.log ( Function.length ); /* 1 */ console.log( (function () {}).length ); /* 0 */ console.log( (function (a) {}).length ); /* 1 */ console.log( (function (a, b) {}).length ); /* 2 etc. */ console.log( (function (...args) {}).length ); /* 0, rest parameter is not counted */
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
ECMAScript 1st Edition. Implemented in JavaScript 1.1 | Standard | Initial definition. |
length property of the Function constructor: ECMAScript Language Specification 5.1th Edition (ECMA-262) length property of the Function prototype object: ECMAScript Language Specification 5.1th Edition (ECMA-262) length property of Function instances: ECMAScript Language Specification 5.1th Edition (ECMA-262) |
Standard | |
length property of the Function constructor: ECMAScript Language Specification 6th Edition (ECMA-262) length property of the Function prototype object: ECMAScript Language Specification 6th Edition (ECMA-262) length property of Function instances: ECMAScript Language Specification 6th Edition (ECMA-262) |
Draft |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) |
Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) |