On my site I have a navbar
component that I want to customize for each and every ng-view
I end up loading. Currently I'm doing this as follows. I have a NavCtrl
for the navbar itself and my ng-view directive sits outside the scope of this controller. And I use a navbar service to change/override functionality in the navbar e.g each of my views need to override the click handler for a save button my navbar. The NavbarService
has hooks to set the save function. And in the NavCtrl
the $scope.save = NavbarService.save
.
var app = angular.module('myApp', ['ngRoute', 'ngResource']);
app.config(function($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider.when('/world', {templateUrl : 'world.html', controller : 'WorldCtrl'}).otherwise({templateUrl : 'hello.html', controller : 'HelloCtrl'});
});
app.service('NavbarService', function() {
var message = 'Save button not clicked yet',
saveFunction = function() {
this.setMessage('Default save called');
};
this.save = function() {
_saveFunction();
};
this.setSaveFunction = function(funct) {
_saveFunction = funct;
};
this.setMessage = function(newMessage) {
message = newMessage;
};
this.getMessage = function() {
return message;
}
});
app.controller('NavCtrl', function($scope, $location, NavbarService) {
$scope.message = NavbarService.getMessage();
$scope.save = NavbarService.save;
$scope.world = function() {
$location.path('/world');
};
$scope.hello = function() {
$location.path('/hello');
};
$scope.$watch(NavbarService.getMessage, function(newValue) {
$scope.message = newValue;
});
});
app.controller('HelloCtrl', function($scope, NavbarService) {
$scope.init = function() {
NavbarService.setSaveFunction(function() {
NavbarService.setMessage('Save method called from the HelloCtrl');
});
};
});
app.controller('WorldCtrl', function($scope, NavbarService) {
$scope.init = function() {
NavbarService.setSaveFunction(function() {
NavbarService.setMessage('Save method called from the WorldCtrl');
});
};
});
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>My App</title>
</head>
<body ng-app="myApp">
<nav ng-controller="NavCtrl">
<button ng-click="save()">Save</button>
<button ng-click="world()">Go to world</button>
<button ng-click="hello()">Go to hello</button>
<pre>{{message}}</pre>
</nav>
<div ng-view onload="init()"></div>
<script type="text/ng-template" id="hello.html">
<h2>Active view is Hello</h2>
</script>
<script type="text/ng-template" id="world.html">
<h2>Active view is World</h2>
</script>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.4.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.5/angular.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.5/angular-route.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.5/angular-resource.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
I'm wondering if I'm making this too complicated. I think the same thing can be achieved by just nesting the ng-view directive within the NavCtrl
's scope. That way I can override $scope.save
in each view controller.
But most the documentation states that services are the preferred way to share resources across controllers. Is one way better than the other? Why?