std::ios_base::pword
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void*& pword( int index ); |
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まず、確保したり、十分にvoid*有効なインデックスにするプライベートストレージ(
index
または別のインデックス可能なデータ構造の動的配列)をリサイズし、その後インデックスvoid*付き専用ストレージのindex
要素への参照を返します。. Original:
First, allocates or resizes the private storage (dynamic array of void* or another indexable data structure) sufficiently to make
index
a valid index, then returns a reference to the void* element of the private storage with the index index
. The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
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参照は、同じインデックスで
ios_base
から読み出す以降(pword()
への次のコールまで)同じ値が生成されるように、pword(index)への別のコールを含め、このcopyfmt()オブジェクト上の操作によって無効にされてもよいが、格納された値は保持されます。値は任意の目的に使用できます。要素のインデックスは、このxalloc()
の他のユーザーとの衝突が発生する可能性がありそうでなければ、ios_base
によって取得する必要があります。新しい要素がNULLに初期化され.Original:
The reference may be invalidated by any operation on this
ios_base
object, including another call to pword()
, but the stored values are retained, so that reading from pword(index) with the same index later will produce the same value (until the next call to copyfmt()). The value can be used for any purpose. The index of the element must be obtained by xalloc()
, otherwise collisions with other users of this ios_base
may occur. New elements are initialized to NULL.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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割り当てが失敗した場合、std::basic_ios<>::setstate(badbit)をスローすることがありstd::basic_ios::failure呼び出します
Original:
If allocation fails, calls std::basic_ios<>::setstate(badbit) which may throw std::basic_ios::failure
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目次 |
[編集] パラメータ
index | - | 要素のインデックス値
Original: index value of the element The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
[編集] 値を返します
要素への参照
Original:
reference to the element
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[編集] 例外
badbitをを設定するときstd::ios_base::failureをスローすることがあります.
Original:
May throw std::ios_base::failure when setting the badbit.
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[編集] 例
派生ストリームオブジェクトの実行時型識別のための基底クラスpwordストレージを使用.
Original:
Uses base class pword storage for runtime type identification of derived stream objects.
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このコードを実行します
#include <iostream> template<class charT, class traits = std::char_traits<charT> > class mystream : public std::basic_ostream<charT, traits> { public: static const int xindex; mystream(std::basic_ostream<charT, traits>& ostr) : std::basic_ostream<charT, traits>(ostr.rdbuf()) { this->pword(xindex) = this; } void myfn() { *this << "[special handling for mystream]"; } }; // each specialization of mystream obtains a unique index from xalloc() template<class charT, class traits> const int mystream<charT, traits>::xindex = std::ios_base::xalloc(); // This I/O manipulator will be able to recognize ostreams that are mystreams // by looking up the pointer stored in pword template<class charT, class traits> std::basic_ostream<charT,traits>& mymanip(std::basic_ostream<charT,traits>& os) { if (os.pword(mystream<charT,traits>::xindex) == &os) static_cast<mystream<charT,traits>&>(os).myfn(); return os; } int main() { std::cout << "cout, narrow-character test " << mymanip << '\n'; mystream<char> myout(std::cout); myout << "myout, narrow-character test " << mymanip << '\n'; std::wcout << "wcout, wide-character test " << mymanip << '\n'; mystream<wchar_t> mywout(std::wcout); mywout << "mywout, wide-character test " << mymanip << '\n'; }
出力:
cout, narrow-character test myout, narrow-character test [special handling for mystream] wcout, wide-character test mywout, wide-character test [special handling for mystream]
[編集] 参照
プライベートストレージは、指定されたインデックスで、必要に応じてとlong要素へのアクセスサイズを変更します Original: resizes the private storage if necessary and access to the long element at the given index The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (パブリックメンバ関数) | |
[静的] |
pword()とiword()へのインデックスとして使用するのは安全ではプログラム全体で一意の整数を返します Original: returns a program-wide unique integer that is safe to use as index to pword() and iword() The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (パブリック静的メンバ関数) |