std::swap_ranges

 

C++

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Bibliothèque d'utilitaires

Bibliothèque pour les chaînes de caractères

Bibliothèque de conteneurs

Bibliothèque d'algorithmes

Bibliothèque d'itérateurs

Bibliothèque pour le calcul numérique

Bibliothèque pour les entrées/sorties

Bibliothèque pour la régionalisation

Bibliothèque pour les expressions régulières (C++11)

Bibliothèque pour les opérations atomiques (C++11)

Bibliothèque pour les processus légers (threads) (C++11)

 

Bibliothèque d'algorithmes

Fonctions Original: Functions The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Non-modification de la séquence des opérations Original: Non-modifying sequence operations The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
all_of any_of none_of (C++11) (C++11) (C++11) for_each count count_if mismatch equal	find find_if find_if_not (C++11) find_end find_first_of adjacent_find search search_n
Modification de la séquence des opérations Original: Modifying sequence operations The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
copy copy_if (C++11) copy_n (C++11) copy_backward move (C++11) move_backward (C++11) fill fill_n transform generate generate_n remove remove_if remove_copy remove_copy_if	replace replace_if replace_copy replace_copy_if swap swap_ranges iter_swap reverse reverse_copy rotate rotate_copy random_shuffle shuffle   (C++11) unique unique_copy
Des opérations de partitionnement Original: Partitioning operations The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
is_partitioned (C++11) partition partition_copy (C++11)	stable_partition partition_point (C++11)
Opérations de tri (sur les gammes triés) Original: Sorting operations (on sorted ranges) The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
is_sorted (C++11) is_sorted_until (C++11) sort	partial_sort partial_sort_copy stable_sort nth_element
Opérations binaires de recherche (sur les gammes triés) Original: Binary search operations (on sorted ranges) The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
lower_bound upper_bound	binary_search equal_range
Définir les opérations (sur les gammes triés) Original: Set operations (on sorted ranges) The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
merge inplace_merge includes	set_difference set_intersection set_symmetric_difference set_union
Opérations Heap Original: Heap operations The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
is_heap is_heap_until (C++11) make_heap	push_heap pop_heap sort_heap
Minimum / maximum de fonctionnement Original: Minimum/maximum operations The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
max max_element min min_element minmax (C++11) minmax_element (C++11)	lexicographical_compare is_permutation (C++11) next_permutation prev_permutation
Opérations numériques Original: Numeric operations The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
iota (C++11) accumulate inner_product	adjacent_difference partial_sum
Bibliothèque C Original: C library The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
qsort	bsearch

 

Defined in header <algorithm>
template< class ForwardIt1, class ForwardIt2 > ForwardIt2 swap_ranges( ForwardIt1 first1, ForwardIt1 last1, ForwardIt2 first2 )

Éléments échanges entre [first1, last1) gamme et une autre plage à partir de first2 .

Original:

Exchanges elements between range [first1, last1) and another range starting at first2.

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Paramètres

first1, last1	-	la première gamme d'éléments à échanger Original: the first range of elements to swap The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
first2	-	au début de la seconde gamme d'éléments à échanger Original: beginning of the second range of elements to swap The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Type requirements
- ForwardIt1, ForwardIt2 must meet the requirements of ForwardIterator.
- The types of dereferenced ForwardIt1 and ForwardIt2 must meet the requirements of Swappable

Retourne la valeur

Itérateur à l'élément après le dernier élément échangés dans le début de la plage avec first2 .

Original:

Iterator to the element past the last element exchanged in the range beginning with first2.

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Mise en œuvre possible

template<class ForwardIt1, class ForwardIt2> ForwardIt1 swap_ranges(ForwardIt1 first1, ForwardIt1 last1, ForwardIt2 first2) { while (first1 != last1) { std::iter_swap(first1++, first2++); } return first2; }

Exemple

Démontre permutation des sous-gammes de conteneurs différents

Original:

Demonstrates swapping of subranges from different containers

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#include <algorithm>
#include <list>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
    std::vector<int> v = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
    std::list<int> l = {-1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
 
    std::swap_ranges(v.begin(), v.begin()+3, l.begin());
 
    for(int n : v)
       std::cout << n << ' ';
    std::cout << '\n';
    for(int n : l)
       std::cout << n << ' ';
    std::cout << '\n';
}

Résultat :

-1 -2 -3 4 5
1 2 3 -4 -5

Complexité

linéaire de la distance entre first et last

Original:

linear in the distance between first and last

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Voir aussi

iter_swap	permute les éléments pointés par deux itérateurs Original: swaps the elements pointed to by two iterators The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction générique)
swap	échange les valeurs de deux objets Original: swaps the values of two objects The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction générique)