Hard to give the best way. Probably comes down to your style and preferences. But here is one way to do it, to get you going.
Define your model. It will contain the claim that is bound to the form and an array of added claims.
$scope.viewModel = {
claim: {},
claims: []
};
Add a function that assigns a claim object with default values:
var resetClaim = function() {
$scope.viewModel.claim = {
name: '',
city: ''
};
};
resetClaim();
The form elements will use ng-model
:
<input type="text" model="viewModel.claim.name">
We will use ng-repeat
to show the added claims:
<tr ng-repeat="claim in viewModel.claims">
Our form will have two buttons:
<button type="submit" ng-click="saveClaim()">Save Claim</button>
<button type="button" ng-click="cancel()">Cancel</button>
The cancel button will just reset the form.
The saveClaim
function will look like this:
$scope.saveClaim = function() {
if (!isValidClaim()) return;
$scope.viewModel.claim.id ? updateClaim() : saveNewClaim();
resetClaim();
};
The isValidClaim
function just checks if we have entered the requied fields. You could use form validation for this instead.
In this solution when saving a claim it could either be a new claim or an existing one that we have edited, and what we will do in the two cases will differ, so we need a way to tell what we are doing. Here we just check if it has an id. If it hasn't - it's a new claim. If it has, it's an existing.
To save a new claim we will do the following:
var saveNewClaim = function() {
var newClaim = angular.copy($scope.viewModel.claim);
newClaim.id = id++;
$scope.viewModel.claims.push(newClaim);
};
Note that it's important that we use for example angular.copy
to create a new copy of the claim that is bound to the view. Otherwise we would just push a reference to the same object to the claims
array which is not good since we want to reset one of them.
In this example id
is just a variable starting at 0 that we increment each time we create a new claim.
Each element in our ng-repeat
will have an edit and a remove icon:
<tr ng-repeat="claim in viewModel.claims">
<th>{{claim.id}}</th>
<td>{{claim.name}}</td>
<td>{{claim.city}}</td>
<td><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-edit" ng-click="editClaim(claim)"></i></td>
<td><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove" ng-click="removeClaim(claim)"></i></td>
</tr>
The removeClaim
function simply takes a claim and removes it from the array:
$scope.removeClaim = function(claim) {
var index = $scope.viewModel.claims.indexOf(claim);
$scope.viewModel.claims.splice(index, 1);
};
The editClaim
function will make a copy of the claim to edit and put it in the variable that is bound to the form:
$scope.editClaim = function(claim) {
$scope.viewModel.claim = angular.copy(claim);
};
You can also do the following:
$scope.viewModel.claim = claim;
And when you edit the claim in the form it will update in the ng-repeat
at the same time. But then you have no good way of canceling and the save button wouldn't be needed. So it depends on how you want it to work.
If you edit the claim in the form now and save, we will come back to the saveClaim
function:
$scope.saveClaim = function() {
if (!isValidClaim()) return;
$scope.viewModel.claim.id ? updateClaim() : saveNewClaim();
resetClaim();
};
This time the claim will have an id, so the updateClaim
function will execute:
var updateClaim = function() {
var claim = $scope.viewModel.claims.filter(function(c) {
return c.id === $scope.viewModel.claim.id;
})[0];
angular.extend(claim, $scope.viewModel.claim);
};
It will retrieve the claim that we are editing from the claims array based on the id. We need to do this since we used angular.copy
earlier and have two difference objects.
We will then use angular.extend
to move all the new edited values to the claim that we pressed edit on in the ng-repeat
.
Demo: http://plnkr.co/edit/yuNcZo7nUyxVsOyPTBEd?p=preview