std::gslice
De cppreference.com
![]() |
This page has been machine-translated from the English version of the wiki using Google Translate.
The translation may contain errors and awkward wording. Hover over text to see the original version. You can help to fix errors and improve the translation. For instructions click here. |
Defined in header <valarray>
|
||
class gslice; |
||
std::gslice
es el selector de clase que identifica un subconjunto de los índices de std::valarray definidas por un conjunto de múltiples niveles de avances y tamaños. Objetos de std::gslice
tipo se puede utilizar como índices con operator[]
valarray para seleccionar, por ejemplo, las columnas de una matriz multidimensional representado como un valarray
.Original:
std::gslice
is the selector class that identifies a subset of std::valarray indices defined by a multi-level set of strides and sizes. Objects of type std::gslice
can be used as indices with valarray's operator[]
to select, for example, columns of a multidimensional array represented as a valarray
.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Dada la s valor inicial, una lista de los pasos i
j y una lista de tamaños d
j, un
j=s+Σ
j(i
jd
j) .
j y una lista de tamaños d
j, un
std::gslice
construido a partir de estos valores se selecciona el conjunto de índices kj=s+Σ
j(i
jd
j) .
Original:
Given the starting value s, a list of strides i
j and a list of sizes d
j, a
j=s+Σ
j(i
jd
j).
j and a list of sizes d
j, a
std::gslice
constructed from these values selects the set of indices kj=s+Σ
j(i
jd
j).
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Por ejemplo, un GSlice con
3
índice de inicio, pasos {19,4,1
} y longitudes {2,4,3}
genera el siguiente conjunto de índices:Original:
For example, a gslice with starting index
3
, strides {19,4,1
} and lengths {2,4,3}
generates the following set of indices:The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
3 + 0*19 + 0*4 + 0*1 = 3,
3 + 0*19 + 0*4 + 1*1 = 4,
3 + 0*19 + 0*4 + 2*1 = 5,
3 + 0*19 + 1*4 + 0*1 = 7,
3 + 0*19 + 1*4 + 1*1 = 8,
...
3 + 1*19 + 3*4 + 2*1 = 36
Es posible construir objetos
std::gslice
que seleccionan algunos de los índices más de una vez: si el ejemplo anterior utiliza el {1,1,1}
pasos, los índices habría sido {3, 4, 5, 4, 5, 6, ...}
. Gslices Solamente pueden utilizarse como argumentos a la versión const std::valarray::operator[]
de lo contrario, el comportamiento no está definido .Original:
It is possible to construct
std::gslice
objects that select some indices more than once: if the above example used the strides {1,1,1}
, the indices would have been {3, 4, 5, 4, 5, 6, ...}
. Such gslices may only be used as arguments to the const version of std::valarray::operator[]
, otherwise the behavior is undefined.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
[editar] Las funciones miembro
construye una GSlice Original: constructs a gslice The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) | |
accede al inicio de la GSlice Original: accesses the start of the gslice The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) | |
accede a la gran variedad de pasos de la GSlice Original: accesses the array of strides of the gslice The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) | |
accede a la matriz de sizees de la GSlice Original: accesses the array of sizees of the gslice The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) |
[editar] Ejemplo
muestra el uso de gslices para hacer frente a las columnas de una matriz 3D
Original:
demonstrates the use of gslices to address columns of a 3D array
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
#include <iostream> #include <valarray> void test_print(std::valarray<int>& v, int rows, int cols, int planes) { for(int r=0; r<rows; ++r) { for(int c=0; c<cols; ++c) { for(int z=0; z<planes; ++z) std::cout << v[r*cols*planes + c*planes + z] << ' '; std::cout << '\n'; } std::cout << '\n'; } } int main() { std::valarray<int> v = // 3d array: 2 x 4 x 3 elements { 111,112,113 , 121,122,123 , 131,132,133 , 141,142,143, 211,212,213 , 221,222,223 , 231,232,233 , 241,242,243}; // int ar3d[2][4][3] std::cout << "Initial 2x4x3 array:\n"; test_print(v, 2, 4, 3); // update every value in the first columns of both planes v[std::gslice(0, {2, 4}, {4*3, 3})] = 1; // two level one strides of 12 elements // then four level two strides of 3 elements // subtract the third column from the second column in the 1st plane v[std::gslice(1, {1, 4}, {4*3, 3})] -= v[std::gslice(2, {1, 4}, {4*3, 3})]; std::cout << "After column operations: \n"; test_print(v, 2, 4, 3); }
Output:
Initial 2x4x3 array: 111 112 113 121 122 123 131 132 133 141 142 143 211 212 213 221 222 223 231 232 233 241 242 243 After column operations: 1 -1 113 1 -1 123 1 -1 133 1 -1 143 1 212 213 1 222 223 1 232 233 1 242 243
[editar] Ver también
obtener / establecer elemento valarray, sector u máscara Original: get/set valarray element, slice, or mask The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) | |
BLAS-como una rebanada de valarray: índice de inicio, duración, ritmo Original: BLAS-like slice of a valarray: starting index, length, stride The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (clase) | |
proxy para un subconjunto de un valarray después de aplicar un GSlice Original: proxy to a subset of a valarray after applying a gslice The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (clase de plantilla) |