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Added in API level 1

TimeUnit

class TimeUnit
kotlin.Any
   ↳ kotlin.Enum<java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit>
   ↳ java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit

A represents time durations at a given unit of granularity and provides utility methods to convert across units, and to perform timing and delay operations in these units. A does not maintain time information, but only helps organize and use time representations that may be maintained separately across various contexts. A nanosecond is defined as one thousandth of a microsecond, a microsecond as one thousandth of a millisecond, a millisecond as one thousandth of a second, a minute as sixty seconds, an hour as sixty minutes, and a day as twenty four hours.

A TimeUnit is mainly used to inform time-based methods how a given timing parameter should be interpreted. For example, the following code will timeout in 50 milliseconds if the is not available:

<code>Lock lock = ...;
  if (lock.tryLock(50L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)) ...</code>
while this code will timeout in 50 seconds:
<code>Lock lock = ...;
  if (lock.tryLock(50L, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) ...</code>
Note however, that there is no guarantee that a particular timeout implementation will be able to notice the passage of time at the same granularity as the given TimeUnit.

Summary

Enum values

Time unit representing twenty four hours.

Time unit representing sixty minutes.

Time unit representing one thousandth of a millisecond.

Time unit representing one thousandth of a second.

Time unit representing sixty seconds.

Time unit representing one thousandth of a microsecond.

Time unit representing one second.

Public methods
Long
convert(sourceDuration: Long, sourceUnit: TimeUnit!)

Converts the given time duration in the given unit to this unit.

Unit
sleep(timeout: Long)

Performs a Thread#sleep(long, int) using this time unit.

Unit
timedJoin(thread: Thread!, timeout: Long)

Performs a timed Thread#join(long, int) using this time unit.

Unit
timedWait(obj: Any!, timeout: Long)

Performs a timed Object#wait(long, int) using this time unit.

Long
toDays(duration: Long)

Equivalent to DAYS.convert(duration, this).

Long
toHours(duration: Long)

Equivalent to HOURS.convert(duration, this).

Long
toMicros(duration: Long)

Equivalent to MICROSECONDS.convert(duration, this).

Long
toMillis(duration: Long)

Equivalent to MILLISECONDS.convert(duration, this).

Long
toMinutes(duration: Long)

Equivalent to MINUTES.convert(duration, this).

Long
toNanos(duration: Long)

Equivalent to NANOSECONDS.convert(duration, this).

Long
toSeconds(duration: Long)

Equivalent to SECONDS.convert(duration, this).

Enum values

DAYS

Added in API level 9
enum val DAYS : TimeUnit

Time unit representing twenty four hours.

HOURS

Added in API level 9
enum val HOURS : TimeUnit

Time unit representing sixty minutes.

MICROSECONDS

Added in API level 1
enum val MICROSECONDS : TimeUnit

Time unit representing one thousandth of a millisecond.

MILLISECONDS

Added in API level 1
enum val MILLISECONDS : TimeUnit

Time unit representing one thousandth of a second.

MINUTES

Added in API level 9
enum val MINUTES : TimeUnit

Time unit representing sixty seconds.

NANOSECONDS

Added in API level 1
enum val NANOSECONDS : TimeUnit

Time unit representing one thousandth of a microsecond.

SECONDS

Added in API level 1
enum val SECONDS : TimeUnit

Time unit representing one second.

Public methods

convert

Added in API level 1
fun convert(
    sourceDuration: Long,
    sourceUnit: TimeUnit!
): Long

Converts the given time duration in the given unit to this unit. Conversions from finer to coarser granularities truncate, so lose precision. For example, converting 999 milliseconds to seconds results in 0. Conversions from coarser to finer granularities with arguments that would numerically overflow saturate to Long.MIN_VALUE if negative or Long.MAX_VALUE if positive.

For example, to convert 10 minutes to milliseconds, use: TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(10L, TimeUnit.MINUTES)

Parameters
sourceDuration Long: the time duration in the given sourceUnit
sourceUnit TimeUnit!: the unit of the sourceDuration argument
Return
Long the converted duration in this unit, or Long.MIN_VALUE if conversion would negatively overflow, or Long.MAX_VALUE if it would positively overflow.

sleep

Added in API level 1
fun sleep(timeout: Long): Unit

Performs a Thread#sleep(long, int) using this time unit. This is a convenience method that converts time arguments into the form required by the Thread.sleep method.

Parameters
timeout Long: the minimum time to sleep. If less than or equal to zero, do not sleep at all.
Exceptions
java.lang.InterruptedException if interrupted while sleeping

timedJoin

Added in API level 1
fun timedJoin(
    thread: Thread!,
    timeout: Long
): Unit

Performs a timed Thread#join(long, int) using this time unit. This is a convenience method that converts time arguments into the form required by the Thread.join method.

Parameters
thread Thread!: the thread to wait for
timeout Long: the maximum time to wait. If less than or equal to zero, do not wait at all.
Exceptions
java.lang.InterruptedException if interrupted while waiting

timedWait

Added in API level 1
fun timedWait(
    obj: Any!,
    timeout: Long
): Unit

Performs a timed Object#wait(long, int) using this time unit. This is a convenience method that converts timeout arguments into the form required by the Object.wait method.

For example, you could implement a blocking poll method (see BlockingQueue#poll) using:

<code>public synchronized Object poll(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
      throws InterruptedException {
    while (empty) {
      unit.timedWait(this, timeout);
      ...
    }
  }</code>
Parameters
obj Any!: the object to wait on
timeout Long: the maximum time to wait. If less than or equal to zero, do not wait at all.
Exceptions
java.lang.InterruptedException if interrupted while waiting

toDays

Added in API level 9
fun toDays(duration: Long): Long

Equivalent to DAYS.convert(duration, this).

Parameters
duration Long: the duration
Return
Long the converted duration

toHours

Added in API level 9
fun toHours(duration: Long): Long

Equivalent to HOURS.convert(duration, this).

Parameters
duration Long: the duration
Return
Long the converted duration, or Long.MIN_VALUE if conversion would negatively overflow, or Long.MAX_VALUE if it would positively overflow.

toMicros

Added in API level 1
fun toMicros(duration: Long): Long

Equivalent to MICROSECONDS.convert(duration, this).

Parameters
duration Long: the duration
Return
Long the converted duration, or Long.MIN_VALUE if conversion would negatively overflow, or Long.MAX_VALUE if it would positively overflow.

toMillis

Added in API level 1
fun toMillis(duration: Long): Long

Equivalent to MILLISECONDS.convert(duration, this).

Parameters
duration Long: the duration
Return
Long the converted duration, or Long.MIN_VALUE if conversion would negatively overflow, or Long.MAX_VALUE if it would positively overflow.

toMinutes

Added in API level 9
fun toMinutes(duration: Long): Long

Equivalent to MINUTES.convert(duration, this).

Parameters
duration Long: the duration
Return
Long the converted duration, or Long.MIN_VALUE if conversion would negatively overflow, or Long.MAX_VALUE if it would positively overflow.

toNanos

Added in API level 1
fun toNanos(duration: Long): Long

Equivalent to NANOSECONDS.convert(duration, this).

Parameters
duration Long: the duration
Return
Long the converted duration, or Long.MIN_VALUE if conversion would negatively overflow, or Long.MAX_VALUE if it would positively overflow.

toSeconds

Added in API level 1
fun toSeconds(duration: Long): Long

Equivalent to SECONDS.convert(duration, this).

Parameters
duration Long: the duration
Return
Long the converted duration, or Long.MIN_VALUE if conversion would negatively overflow, or Long.MAX_VALUE if it would positively overflow.