LongStream
interface LongStream : BaseStream<Long!, LongStream!>
| java.util.stream.LongStream |
A sequence of primitive long-valued elements supporting sequential and parallel aggregate operations. This is the long primitive specialization of .
The following example illustrates an aggregate operation using Stream and LongStream, computing the sum of the weights of the red widgets:
<code>long sum = widgets.stream()
.filter(w -> w.getColor() == RED)
.mapToLong(w -> w.getWeight())
.sum();
</code>
See the class documentation for Stream and the package documentation for java.util.stream for additional specification of streams, stream operations, stream pipelines, and parallelism.
Summary
| Nested classes | |
|---|---|
| abstract |
A mutable builder for a |
| Public methods | |
|---|---|
| abstract Boolean |
allMatch(predicate: LongPredicate!)Returns whether all elements of this stream match the provided predicate. |
| abstract Boolean |
anyMatch(predicate: LongPredicate!)Returns whether any elements of this stream match the provided predicate. |
| abstract DoubleStream! |
Returns a |
| abstract OptionalDouble! |
average()Returns an |
| abstract Stream<Long!>! |
boxed()Returns a |
| open static LongStream.Builder! |
builder()Returns a builder for a |
| abstract R |
collect(supplier: Supplier<R>!, accumulator: ObjLongConsumer<R>!, combiner: BiConsumer<R, R>!)Performs a mutable reduction operation on the elements of this stream. |
| open static LongStream! |
concat(a: LongStream!, b: LongStream!)Creates a lazily concatenated stream whose elements are all the elements of the first stream followed by all the elements of the second stream. |
| abstract Long |
count()Returns the count of elements in this stream. |
| abstract LongStream! |
distinct()Returns a stream consisting of the distinct elements of this stream. |
| open static LongStream! |
empty()Returns an empty sequential |
| abstract LongStream! |
filter(predicate: LongPredicate!)Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream that match the given predicate. |
| abstract OptionalLong! |
findAny()Returns an |
| abstract OptionalLong! |
Returns an |
| abstract LongStream! |
flatMap(mapper: LongFunction<out LongStream!>!)Returns a stream consisting of the results of replacing each element of this stream with the contents of a mapped stream produced by applying the provided mapping function to each element. |
| abstract Unit |
forEach(action: LongConsumer!)Performs an action for each element of this stream. |
| abstract Unit |
forEachOrdered(action: LongConsumer!)Performs an action for each element of this stream, guaranteeing that each element is processed in encounter order for streams that have a defined encounter order. |
| open static LongStream! |
generate(s: LongSupplier!)Returns an infinite sequential unordered stream where each element is generated by the provided |
| open static LongStream! |
iterate(seed: Long, f: LongUnaryOperator!)Returns an infinite sequential ordered |
| abstract PrimitiveIterator.OfLong! |
iterator() |
| abstract LongStream! |
Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream, truncated to be no longer than |
| abstract LongStream! |
map(mapper: LongUnaryOperator!)Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements of this stream. |
| abstract DoubleStream! |
mapToDouble(mapper: LongToDoubleFunction!)Returns a |
| abstract IntStream! |
mapToInt(mapper: LongToIntFunction!)Returns an |
| abstract Stream<U>! |
mapToObj(mapper: LongFunction<out U>!)Returns an object-valued |
| abstract OptionalLong! |
max()Returns an |
| abstract OptionalLong! |
min()Returns an |
| abstract Boolean |
noneMatch(predicate: LongPredicate!)Returns whether no elements of this stream match the provided predicate. |
| open static LongStream! |
Returns a sequential |
| open static LongStream! |
Returns a sequential ordered stream whose elements are the specified values. |
| abstract LongStream! |
parallel() |
| abstract LongStream! |
peek(action: LongConsumer!)Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream, additionally performing the provided action on each element as elements are consumed from the resulting stream. |
| open static LongStream! |
Returns a sequential ordered |
| open static LongStream! |
rangeClosed(startInclusive: Long, endInclusive: Long)Returns a sequential ordered |
| abstract Long |
reduce(identity: Long, op: LongBinaryOperator!)Performs a reduction on the elements of this stream, using the provided identity value and an associative accumulation function, and returns the reduced value. |
| abstract OptionalLong! |
reduce(op: LongBinaryOperator!)Performs a reduction on the elements of this stream, using an associative accumulation function, and returns an |
| abstract LongStream! | |
| abstract LongStream! |
Returns a stream consisting of the remaining elements of this stream after discarding the first |
| abstract LongStream! |
sorted()Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream in sorted order. |
| abstract Spliterator.OfLong! | |
| abstract Long |
sum()Returns the sum of elements in this stream. |
| abstract LongSummaryStatistics! |
Returns a |
| abstract LongArray! |
toArray()Returns an array containing the elements of this stream. |
| Inherited functions | |
|---|---|
Public methods
allMatch
abstract fun allMatch(predicate: LongPredicate!): Boolean
Returns whether all elements of this stream match the provided predicate. May not evaluate the predicate on all elements if not necessary for determining the result. If the stream is empty then true is returned and the predicate is not evaluated.
This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
predicate |
LongPredicate!: a non-interfering, stateless predicate to apply to elements of this stream |
| Return | |
|---|---|
Boolean |
true if either all elements of the stream match the provided predicate or the stream is empty, otherwise false |
anyMatch
abstract fun anyMatch(predicate: LongPredicate!): Boolean
Returns whether any elements of this stream match the provided predicate. May not evaluate the predicate on all elements if not necessary for determining the result. If the stream is empty then false is returned and the predicate is not evaluated.
This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
predicate |
LongPredicate!: a non-interfering, stateless predicate to apply to elements of this stream |
| Return | |
|---|---|
Boolean |
true if any elements of the stream match the provided predicate, otherwise false |
asDoubleStream
abstract fun asDoubleStream(): DoubleStream!
Returns a DoubleStream consisting of the elements of this stream, converted to double.
This is an intermediate operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
DoubleStream! |
a DoubleStream consisting of the elements of this stream, converted to double |
average
abstract fun average(): OptionalDouble!
Returns an OptionalDouble describing the arithmetic mean of elements of this stream, or an empty optional if this stream is empty. This is a special case of a reduction.
This is a terminal operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
OptionalDouble! |
an OptionalDouble containing the average element of this stream, or an empty optional if the stream is empty |
boxed
abstract fun boxed(): Stream<Long!>!
Returns a Stream consisting of the elements of this stream, each boxed to a Long.
This is an intermediate operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
Stream<Long!>! |
a Stream consistent of the elements of this stream, each boxed to Long |
builder
open static fun builder(): LongStream.Builder!
Returns a builder for a LongStream.
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream.Builder! |
a stream builder |
collect
abstract fun <R : Any!> collect(
supplier: Supplier<R>!,
accumulator: ObjLongConsumer<R>!,
combiner: BiConsumer<R, R>!
): R
Performs a mutable reduction operation on the elements of this stream. A mutable reduction is one in which the reduced value is a mutable result container, such as an ArrayList, and elements are incorporated by updating the state of the result rather than by replacing the result. This produces a result equivalent to:
<code>R result = supplier.get();
for (long element : this stream)
accumulator.accept(result, element);
return result;
</code>
Like reduce(long,java.util.function.LongBinaryOperator), collect operations can be parallelized without requiring additional synchronization.
This is a terminal operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
<R> |
type of the result |
supplier |
Supplier<R>!: a function that creates a new result container. For a parallel execution, this function may be called multiple times and must return a fresh value each time. |
accumulator |
ObjLongConsumer<R>!: an associative, non-interfering, stateless function for incorporating an additional element into a result |
combiner |
BiConsumer<R, R>!: an associative, non-interfering, stateless function for combining two values, which must be compatible with the accumulator function |
| Return | |
|---|---|
R |
the result of the reduction |
concat
open static fun concat(
a: LongStream!,
b: LongStream!
): LongStream!
Creates a lazily concatenated stream whose elements are all the elements of the first stream followed by all the elements of the second stream. The resulting stream is ordered if both of the input streams are ordered, and parallel if either of the input streams is parallel. When the resulting stream is closed, the close handlers for both input streams are invoked.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
a |
LongStream!: the first stream |
b |
LongStream!: the second stream |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
the concatenation of the two input streams |
count
abstract fun count(): Long
Returns the count of elements in this stream. This is a special case of a reduction and is equivalent to:
<code>return map(e -> 1L).sum(); </code>
This is a terminal operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
Long |
the count of elements in this stream |
distinct
abstract fun distinct(): LongStream!
Returns a stream consisting of the distinct elements of this stream.
This is a stateful intermediate operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
the new stream |
empty
open static fun empty(): LongStream!
Returns an empty sequential LongStream.
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
an empty sequential stream |
filter
abstract fun filter(predicate: LongPredicate!): LongStream!
Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream that match the given predicate.
This is an intermediate operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
predicate |
LongPredicate!: a non-interfering, stateless predicate to apply to each element to determine if it should be included |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
the new stream |
findAny
abstract fun findAny(): OptionalLong!
Returns an OptionalLong describing some element of the stream, or an empty OptionalLong if the stream is empty.
This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
The behavior of this operation is explicitly nondeterministic; it is free to select any element in the stream. This is to allow for maximal performance in parallel operations; the cost is that multiple invocations on the same source may not return the same result. (If a stable result is desired, use findFirst() instead.)
| Return | |
|---|---|
OptionalLong! |
an OptionalLong describing some element of this stream, or an empty OptionalLong if the stream is empty |
See Also
findFirst
abstract fun findFirst(): OptionalLong!
Returns an OptionalLong describing the first element of this stream, or an empty OptionalLong if the stream is empty. If the stream has no encounter order, then any element may be returned.
This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
OptionalLong! |
an OptionalLong describing the first element of this stream, or an empty OptionalLong if the stream is empty |
flatMap
abstract fun flatMap(mapper: LongFunction<out LongStream!>!): LongStream!
Returns a stream consisting of the results of replacing each element of this stream with the contents of a mapped stream produced by applying the provided mapping function to each element. Each mapped stream is closed after its contents have been placed into this stream. (If a mapped stream is null an empty stream is used, instead.)
This is an intermediate operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
mapper |
LongFunction<out LongStream!>!: a non-interfering, stateless function to apply to each element which produces a LongStream of new values |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
the new stream |
forEach
abstract fun forEach(action: LongConsumer!): Unit
Performs an action for each element of this stream.
This is a terminal operation.
For parallel stream pipelines, this operation does not guarantee to respect the encounter order of the stream, as doing so would sacrifice the benefit of parallelism. For any given element, the action may be performed at whatever time and in whatever thread the library chooses. If the action accesses shared state, it is responsible for providing the required synchronization.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
action |
LongConsumer!: a non-interfering action to perform on the elements |
forEachOrdered
abstract fun forEachOrdered(action: LongConsumer!): Unit
Performs an action for each element of this stream, guaranteeing that each element is processed in encounter order for streams that have a defined encounter order.
This is a terminal operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
action |
LongConsumer!: a non-interfering action to perform on the elements |
See Also
generate
open static fun generate(s: LongSupplier!): LongStream!
Returns an infinite sequential unordered stream where each element is generated by the provided LongSupplier. This is suitable for generating constant streams, streams of random elements, etc.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
s |
LongSupplier!: the LongSupplier for generated elements |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
a new infinite sequential unordered LongStream |
iterate
open static fun iterate(
seed: Long,
f: LongUnaryOperator!
): LongStream!
Returns an infinite sequential ordered LongStream produced by iterative application of a function f to an initial element seed, producing a Stream consisting of seed, f(seed), f(f(seed)), etc.
The first element (position 0) in the LongStream will be the provided seed. For n > 0, the element at position n, will be the result of applying the function f to the element at position n - 1.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
seed |
Long: the initial element |
f |
LongUnaryOperator!: a function to be applied to to the previous element to produce a new element |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
a new sequential LongStream |
iterator
abstract fun iterator(): PrimitiveIterator.OfLong!
| Return | |
|---|---|
PrimitiveIterator.OfLong! |
the element iterator for this stream |
limit
abstract fun limit(maxSize: Long): LongStream!
Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream, truncated to be no longer than maxSize in length.
This is a short-circuiting stateful intermediate operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
maxSize |
Long: the number of elements the stream should be limited to |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
the new stream |
| Exceptions | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if maxSize is negative |
map
abstract fun map(mapper: LongUnaryOperator!): LongStream!
Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements of this stream.
This is an intermediate operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
mapper |
LongUnaryOperator!: a non-interfering, stateless function to apply to each element |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
the new stream |
mapToDouble
abstract fun mapToDouble(mapper: LongToDoubleFunction!): DoubleStream!
Returns a DoubleStream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements of this stream.
This is an intermediate operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
mapper |
LongToDoubleFunction!: a non-interfering, stateless function to apply to each element |
| Return | |
|---|---|
DoubleStream! |
the new stream |
mapToInt
abstract fun mapToInt(mapper: LongToIntFunction!): IntStream!
Returns an IntStream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements of this stream.
This is an intermediate operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
mapper |
LongToIntFunction!: a non-interfering, stateless function to apply to each element |
| Return | |
|---|---|
IntStream! |
the new stream |
mapToObj
abstract fun <U : Any!> mapToObj(mapper: LongFunction<out U>!): Stream<U>!
Returns an object-valued Stream consisting of the results of applying the given function to the elements of this stream.
This is an intermediate operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
<U> |
the element type of the new stream |
mapper |
LongFunction<out U>!: a non-interfering, stateless function to apply to each element |
| Return | |
|---|---|
Stream<U>! |
the new stream |
max
abstract fun max(): OptionalLong!
Returns an OptionalLong describing the maximum element of this stream, or an empty optional if this stream is empty. This is a special case of a reduction and is equivalent to:
<code>return reduce(Long::max); </code>
This is a terminal operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
OptionalLong! |
an OptionalLong containing the maximum element of this stream, or an empty OptionalLong if the stream is empty |
min
abstract fun min(): OptionalLong!
Returns an OptionalLong describing the minimum element of this stream, or an empty optional if this stream is empty. This is a special case of a reduction and is equivalent to:
<code>return reduce(Long::min); </code>
This is a terminal operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
OptionalLong! |
an OptionalLong containing the minimum element of this stream, or an empty OptionalLong if the stream is empty |
noneMatch
abstract fun noneMatch(predicate: LongPredicate!): Boolean
Returns whether no elements of this stream match the provided predicate. May not evaluate the predicate on all elements if not necessary for determining the result. If the stream is empty then true is returned and the predicate is not evaluated.
This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
predicate |
LongPredicate!: a non-interfering, stateless predicate to apply to elements of this stream |
| Return | |
|---|---|
Boolean |
true if either no elements of the stream match the provided predicate or the stream is empty, otherwise false |
of
open static fun of(t: Long): LongStream!
Returns a sequential LongStream containing a single element.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
t |
Long: the single element |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
a singleton sequential stream |
of
open static fun of(vararg values: Long): LongStream!
Returns a sequential ordered stream whose elements are the specified values.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
values |
Long: the elements of the new stream |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
the new stream |
parallel
abstract fun parallel(): LongStream!
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
a parallel stream |
peek
abstract fun peek(action: LongConsumer!): LongStream!
Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream, additionally performing the provided action on each element as elements are consumed from the resulting stream.
This is an intermediate operation.
For parallel stream pipelines, the action may be called at whatever time and in whatever thread the element is made available by the upstream operation. If the action modifies shared state, it is responsible for providing the required synchronization.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
action |
LongConsumer!: a non-interfering action to perform on the elements as they are consumed from the stream |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
the new stream |
range
open static fun range(
startInclusive: Long,
endExclusive: Long
): LongStream!
Returns a sequential ordered LongStream from startInclusive (inclusive) to endExclusive (exclusive) by an incremental step of 1.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
startInclusive |
Long: the (inclusive) initial value |
endExclusive |
Long: the exclusive upper bound |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
a sequential LongStream for the range of long elements |
rangeClosed
open static fun rangeClosed(
startInclusive: Long,
endInclusive: Long
): LongStream!
Returns a sequential ordered LongStream from startInclusive (inclusive) to endInclusive (inclusive) by an incremental step of 1.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
startInclusive |
Long: the (inclusive) initial value |
endInclusive |
Long: the inclusive upper bound |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
a sequential LongStream for the range of long elements |
reduce
abstract fun reduce(
identity: Long,
op: LongBinaryOperator!
): Long
Performs a reduction on the elements of this stream, using the provided identity value and an associative accumulation function, and returns the reduced value. This is equivalent to:
<code>long result = identity;
for (long element : this stream)
result = accumulator.applyAsLong(result, element)
return result;
</code>
but is not constrained to execute sequentially.
The identity value must be an identity for the accumulator function. This means that for all x, accumulator.apply(identity, x) is equal to x. The accumulator function must be an associative function.
This is a terminal operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
identity |
Long: the identity value for the accumulating function |
op |
LongBinaryOperator!: an associative, non-interfering, stateless function for combining two values |
| Return | |
|---|---|
Long |
the result of the reduction |
See Also
reduce
abstract fun reduce(op: LongBinaryOperator!): OptionalLong!
Performs a reduction on the elements of this stream, using an associative accumulation function, and returns an OptionalLong describing the reduced value, if any. This is equivalent to:
<code>boolean foundAny = false;
long result = null;
for (long element : this stream) {
if (!foundAny) {
foundAny = true;
result = element;
}
else
result = accumulator.applyAsLong(result, element);
}
return foundAny ? OptionalLong.of(result) : OptionalLong.empty();
</code>
but is not constrained to execute sequentially.
The accumulator function must be an associative function.
This is a terminal operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
op |
LongBinaryOperator!: an associative, non-interfering, stateless function for combining two values |
| Return | |
|---|---|
OptionalLong! |
the result of the reduction |
See Also
sequential
abstract fun sequential(): LongStream!
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
a sequential stream |
skip
abstract fun skip(n: Long): LongStream!
Returns a stream consisting of the remaining elements of this stream after discarding the first n elements of the stream. If this stream contains fewer than n elements then an empty stream will be returned.
This is a stateful intermediate operation.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
n |
Long: the number of leading elements to skip |
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
the new stream |
| Exceptions | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if n is negative |
sorted
abstract fun sorted(): LongStream!
Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream in sorted order.
This is a stateful intermediate operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongStream! |
the new stream |
spliterator
abstract fun spliterator(): Spliterator.OfLong!
| Return | |
|---|---|
Spliterator.OfLong! |
the element spliterator for this stream |
sum
abstract fun sum(): Long
Returns the sum of elements in this stream. This is a special case of a reduction and is equivalent to:
<code>return reduce(0, Long::sum); </code>
This is a terminal operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
Long |
the sum of elements in this stream |
summaryStatistics
abstract fun summaryStatistics(): LongSummaryStatistics!
Returns a LongSummaryStatistics describing various summary data about the elements of this stream. This is a special case of a reduction.
This is a terminal operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongSummaryStatistics! |
a LongSummaryStatistics describing various summary data about the elements of this stream |
toArray
abstract fun toArray(): LongArray!
Returns an array containing the elements of this stream.
This is a terminal operation.
| Return | |
|---|---|
LongArray! |
an array containing the elements of this stream |