pygments.rb
Introduction
pygments.rb is a Ruby wrapper for Pygments syntax highlighter.
pygments.rb works by talking over a simple pipe to a long-lived Python child process. This library replaces github/albino, as well as an older version of pygments.rb that used an embedded Python interpreter.
Each Ruby process that runs has its own 'personal Python'; for example, 4 Unicorn workers will have one Python process each. If a Python process dies, a new one will be spawned on the next pygments.rb request.
System Requirements
-
Python >= 3.5
-
Ruby >= 2.3
Installation
Add this line to your applicationโs Gemfile:
gem 'pygments.rb'And then execute:
$ bundle installOr install pygments.rb gem yourself as:
$ gem install pygments.rbUsage
Require pygments.rb module:
require 'pygments'Highlight a file:
Pygments.highlight(File.read(__FILE__), lexer: 'ruby')Optionally, pass encoding and other lexer/formatter options via an :options hash:
Pygments.highlight('code', options: {encoding: 'utf-8'})pygments.rb uses HTML formatter by default.
To use a different formatter, specify it via :formatter parameter:
Pygments.highlight('code', formatter: 'bbcode')
Pygments.highlight('code', formatter: 'terminal')To generate CSS for HTML formatted code, use the Pygments.css method:
Pygments.css
Pygments.css('.highlight')To use a specific pygments style, pass the :style option to the Pygments.css method:
Pygments.css(style: 'monokai')Other Pygments high-level API methods are also available. These methods return arrays detailing all the available lexers, formatters, and styles:
Pygments.lexers
Pygments.formatters
Pygments.stylesTo use a custom pygments installation, specify the path to
Pygments.start:
Pygments.start("/path/to/pygments")If youโd like logging, set the environmental variable MENTOS_LOG to a file path for your logfile.
You can apply a timeout to pygments.rb calls by specifying number of seconds in MENTOS_TIMEOUT environmental variable or by passing the :timeout argument (takes precedence over MENTOS_TIMEOUT):
Pygments.highlight('code', timeout: 4)Benchmarks
$ ruby bench.rb 50
Benchmarking....
Size: 698 bytes
Iterations: 50
user system total real
pygments popen 0.010000 0.010000 0.020000 ( 0.460370)
pygments popen (process already started) 0.010000 0.000000 0.010000 ( 0.272975)
pygments popen (process already started 2) 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 ( 0.273589)
$ ruby bench.rb 10
Benchmarking....
Size: 15523 bytes
Iterations: 10
user system total real
pygments popen 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 ( 0.819419)
pygments popen (process already started) 0.010000 0.000000 0.010000 ( 0.676515)
pygments popen (process already started 2) 0.000000 0.010000 0.010000 ( 0.674189)
Development
After checking out the repo, run bundle install to install dependencies.
Then, run bundle exec rake test to run the tests.
Copyright
Copyright ยฉ Ted Nyman, Aman Gupta, Marat Radchenko, 2012-2021. Free use of this software is granted under the terms of the MIT License.
For the full text of the license, see the LICENSE file.